Bible Study

To find the Bible passages in the NRSV version online, go to http://bible.oremus.org/.

Coming up :

Trinity Sunday, May 26, 2013

Psalm 8

Proverbs 8:1-4, 22-31

John 16:12-15

Romans 5:1-15

Pentecost Sunday, May 19, 2013

Psalm 104:24-34, 35b

John 14:8-27

Acts 2:1-21

Romans 8:14-17

1. In verse 24, what does the word manifold mean? Have you ever wondered why certain plants and animals formed or created? How does the psalmist answer this question in verse 24? What happens when a species of an animal is destroyed?

2. According to verse 27-30, to whom does all creation depend? Have you ever noticed what happens to the land after a forest fire or a late freeze? How does verse 30 relate to those experiences? Do you think God takes pleasure in creation? To whom or what do you depend? To whom or what do you give thanks?

3. What question does Philip ask Jesus (v. 8) and how does Jesus respond (vv. 9-10)? How does Jesus describe his relationship with God (v. 10)? How many times does Jesus say I am in verses 10-12, and who else has said that in the Old Testament? What does it mean to believe in Jesus and what are the consequences (vv. 11-14)? If you believe in Jesus, how do you think what you ask for might change?

4. If we love Jesus, how is that love demonstrated (v. 15)? Would anyone know you love Jesus? What does Jesus promise that God will provide? Do you know the Holy Spirit (v. 17)? When you give your life to God through Christ, who will dwell within you (v. 23-24)? Who or what is dwelling within you? What will the Holy Spirit teach you and what will reside in you (vv. 26-27)?

5. What did Jesus promise in the reading today from the Gospel of John and what do the disciples receive in the reading from Acts? What were the disciples filled with and what did they begin to do (v.4)? Why do you think they began to speak in different languages (vv. 5-13)? What did people ask (v. 12)? Did everyone who heard the disciples believe them (v. 13)? Do you expect everyone to believe in Christ when you tell them your story with Christ?

6. Who responds to explain what is going on (v.14)? Was Peter a well educated person? How then is Peter able to respond using some of the words of the prophet Joel? Do you think that anyone who calls on Christ will be saved? Do you have to believe in Christ to call on his name? Could it be a start of belief? Could it be God’s grace to help a person realize what they really need?

7. So, if God’s grace is calling you into relationship with Christ, what does that tell you about who you are (v. 14)? Do you live in fear? Fear of what? Do you think the grace of God might be offering you relief from fear?

8. Even if a person has given his/her life to Christ, does fear banished forever? Who do you cry out to when you know what you are doing is not in harmony with love? What do you have to do to love God and to love your sisters and brothers as Christ has loved us? What did Christ do (v. 17)?

Seventh Sunday of Easter, May 12, 2013

Psalm 97

John 17:20-26

Acts 16:16-34

Revelation 22:12-14, 16-17, 20-21

1. Psalm 97 is a hymn of praise celebrating what (v. 1)? Who is called to rejoice? How is God described in verses 2-6? How do you describe God?

2. Who will be put to shame and why (v. 7)? What other gods might the psalmist have been contemplating in verses 7 and 9? What other gods do you have? Do you put them before God? Who does God love according to the psalmist (v. 10)? Who do you think God loves?

3. Who does Jesus pray for in verse 20? Does it include you? Do you have faith inn Jesus Christ? What does Jesus desire for all who believe in him (v. 20)? What does Jesus desire for all who believe in him (v. 21)?

4. In verse 22, what has God given Jesus that Jesus has given his disciples? What does that mean? Why does Jesus want all believers to become completely one (v. 23)? Has it worked yet? Where does Jesus want his disciples to be located (v. 24)? What does Jesus mean when he says that the world does not know God as Jesus does (v. 25)? What will Jesus do in regard for others knowing true God (v. 26)?

5. Who was following Paul and crying out that he and Silas were slaves of the “Most High God who proclaim to you a way of salvation”? Why do you think Paul became annoyed and what did he do? Who became upset at Paul’s actions and why? Could this be a reason for Paul’s irritation?

6. What were Paul and Silas doing in prison? After the earthquake, where were all the prisoners and what was the jailer about to do and why? What do you think the jailer meant when he asked what he must do to be saved (v. 30)? What did Paul and Silas know he needed to be truly saved? What happened to the jailer and his entire family? Immediately afterward, what did the jailer and his family do (v. 34)? When was the last time you celebrated your baptism?

7. According to verse 12, who is coming soon? How do you reconcile grace and not works with verse 12? What reward might Jesus be speaking about? Is it reported in any of the Gospels about Jesus rewarding anyone? What did Jesus want for everyone? If we were all one with Jesus what would we all have and share?

8. What does the writer of the Book of Revelation want all the listeners/readers in the seven churches to know? Who does Jesus invite in verse17? How do you reconcile verse a7 with verse 12? When did Jesus say he was coming (v. 20)? Do you think the writer of the Book of Revelation was incorrect or do we not understand what he meant about Jesus coming soon?

Sixth Sunday of Easter, May 5, 2013

Psalm 67

John 14:23-29

Acts 16:9-15

Revelation 21:10, 22-22:5

1. What does the psalmist request from God in verse 1 of Psalm 67? What does it mean for God to “make his face shine upon us?” What else does the psalmist request of God in verse 2? What are God’s ways and what saving powers does God have? Do you want to know God’s way? Do you need to be saved?

2. To whom do you think the psalmist is addressing the Psalm? Who else does the psalmist call to praise God (v. 3)? What is more important to the psalmist—national pride or following God (vv. 4-5)? Does nationalism ever become a god? What is you request from God—peace just for us in the United States?

3. Jesus is answering a question about how he will reveal himself to the disciples but not to the world as we read verse 23 of John 14. To whom will Jesus be revealed and why (v. 23)? What does it mean to keep Jesus’ word (v. 23)? Why would you keep Jesus’ word (v. 23)? What are the consequences of not keeping Jesus’ word (v. 24)? Do you love Jesus?

4. Who will God send to guide and educate the disciples after Jesus returns to God (v. 26)? Have you ever encountered the Holy Spirit reminding you of what Jesus said? What does Jesus offer his disciples (and us who love him) that the world cannot give? What does this mean? Do you really want what Jesus is offering?

5. Paul, Silas, and Timothy had set off for Asia, but the Holy Spirit did allow them to pursue that travel. Instead, what did Paul encounter in a dream-vision (v. 9)? What did Paul do (v. 10)? How do you determine what to do based on a dream or a thought? Where did Paul and Silas go (vv. 11-12)?

6. What did Paul do on the Sabbath day (v. 13) and who did they encounter? Who was Lydia and how is she described? What is so unusual about Lydia? How does she respond to God’s word? What is her immediate response after being baptized? What is you daily response to God’s word?

7. How do you understand verse 10 of Revelation 21—what does it mean to be in the spirit? Where are the people to go worship in the new city (v. 22)? Is verse 23 to be read literally or metaphorically? What will never be shut, and what does it mean that there will never be night (v. Rev. 21:25)? Does verse 25 seem to conflict with verses 26-27?

8. What is described flowing in the middle of the street in the city (vv. 1-2)? What is growing on either side? So, what is being described? How is this place described in verses 22:3-5? Whose face will be seen and why is that so important? Do you think you want to live in a place like this—why or why not?

Fifth Sunday of Easter, April 28, 2013

Psalm 148

John 13:31-35

Acts 11:1-18

Revelation 21:1-6

1. Why does the psalmist praise God in Psalm 148 (vv. 5, 13)? Who or what is called to praise God? Do you ever praise God? Why? For what do you want to praise God right now? Do you think it appropriate to praise God for cars, trains, computers, televisions, radios, or space travel?

2. Reread verse 6. What does this verse mean to you? If established forever and ever, how do you reconcile this thought with other understandings that this world will pass away?

3. How was the Son of Man glorified? Where does Jesus say he is going? Does Jesus say the disciples will be able to join him at another time (v. 33)? How does this statement reconcile with others about followers being resurrected with Jesus?

4. What is the new commandment Jesus gives to his disciples? Why do you think he created this new commandment? Do you think this new commandment is limited to just disciples? Are you a disciple of Jesus Christ? What is the mission of the church universal? Do you love one another as Christ loves us?

5. Why were the believers in Jerusalem criticizing Peter (vv. 1-3)? How did Peter respond—what did Peter experience? What was Peter’s vision and how did he react initially (vv. 5-9)? How does the vision continue (vv. 9-10)?

6. What happened when Peter went to visit the family in Caesarea (v. 15)? When this event occurred, what did the people in this household become? What secret is revealed in this occurrence (v. 18)? How does this occurrence related to the Great Commandment and to the new commandment from the reading today from the Gospel of John?

7. Is the passage from the Book of Revelation one of hope or fear (v. 1-2)? In your imagination, what would the world look like if all people became believers and loved one another as Christ loved us?

8. What is the mission of the church universal—what is the great commandment? When people accept the love of Christ, repent, and are justified through faith, what do they become? So, do you believe Christ has already begun to make all things new? Do you believe God’s plan will be fulfilled as did the psalmist in Psalm 148:6?

Third Sunday of Easter, April 14, 2013

Psalm 30

John 21:1-19

Acts 9:1-20

Revelation 5:11-14

1. What does a shepherd do for the shepherd’s folk? Does the flock always follow the instructions of the shepherd? So, what must the shepherd to for the flock (v.2)? What does the shepherd also do as the psalmist tells us in verse 3? What has been your darkest time of life—your darkest valley? Did anyone provide you comfort? Did you call on God?

2. What does verse 5 mean to you? What might the psalmist have been referring? Will goodness and mercy follow you or will you live in goodness or mercy? Where do your heart and soul dwell? Reread Psalm 23 but doing your best to read in the negative. For example, you might start off by saying-“the Lord is not my shepherd”. Which reading describes your life better?

3. The passage from John records the third time Jesus appears to the disciples. What happened to the disciples the second time that Jesus appeared among them? Where are the disciples this time? Were they dong what Jesus told them to do the second time he appeared with them? Did the disciples recognize Jesus immediately? Had Jesus ever told the disciples where to fish (Luke 5:1-11)? Do you think the disciples were still fearful?

4. How does Jesus address Simon Peter in verse 15? What is the significance of how Jesus addresses him? What does Jesus ask Peter? Do you think Peter understood what Jesus was asking him? What does Jesus instruct Peter to do (v. 17)? How does Jesus end his conversation with Peter in verse 19? How do you love Jesus?

5. Who was Saul and what were his tasks (vv 1-2)? What happened on the road to Damascus to Saul? How did Saul finally get to Damascus? What did Saul do for the three says he was in Damascus? Have you had a Damascus road experience?

6. Who does God call on to bring healing and hope to Saul? How does this person react to God’s direction and why? How does God respond in verse 15? How does Ananias address Saul and what does Ananias do in the name of Christ? Are you as blind as was Saul? Do you want to see?

7. Who might the writer of the Book of Revelation referring to in verse 11? What do these persons say? Who might have been upset to hear such language (v. 12)?

8. Who recognizes Jesus to have honor, glory, and might forever and ever (v. 13)? What does that symbolize and when will it happen?

Easter Sunday, March 31, 2013

Psalm 118: 1-2, 14-24

Luke 24:1-12

Acts 10:34-43

1 Corinthians 15:12-26

1. Why is the psalmist giving thanks to God (v. 1)? What proof is there of God’s steadfast love?

2. What do you rely on for your strength? Have you ever relied on something for strength and it did not lead to a life of peace and love? Do you believe God punished you or you merely suffered the consequences of not listening to God in the first place? Have you rejected the cornerstone?

3. In the Gospel of Luke, who is first to discover Jesus has risen (v. 10)? What did they find when they arrived at the tomb and who greeted them (vv. 2-4)? What did these two men ask the women? What had the women forgotten that they now remembered?

4. Where did the women go after the tomb? Who did they tell, and how was their experience received (v. 11)? What did Peter do? Where did Peter end up going? Do you have any problems that Jesus was crucified, died, buried, and rose again?

5. Who is speaking in the reading from Acts? What has happened to him since we last encountered him in Luke 24:12? To whom does God show partiality (v. 34)? Who does Peter say is acceptable to God (v. 35)? What message is Peter talking about in verse 36? How is having someone Lord over you equate to peace?

6. What spread throughout Judea (v. 37)? Why? What key message does Peter impart in verse 40? What command is Peter living up to (v. 42)? Are you a prophet testifying about Jesus (v. 43)? Do your actions conflict with your words?

7. Paul argues that people who do not hope for the resurrection of the dead are in effect denying Christ’s own resurrection and thus the gospel on which their faith rests. What does resurrection of the dead mean for you? Do you think Christ was more interested in how we live in obedience to God or what will happen to us upon physical death?

8. What does Paul say Jesus will do in verse 24? Did Jesus in his life ever hurt or kill anyone? What did Jesus say we are to do to our enemies? What then is Paul talking about in verses 24-26?

Fifth Sunday in Lent, March 17, 2013

Isaiah 43:16-21

Psalm 126

Luke 19:1-10

Philippians 3:4b-14

1. To whom is Isaiah delivering the message from the passage? Where are they located? To what action by God do verses 16-17 refer? Why does God say do not focus on what has happened in the past? To what do verses 19-20 remind you?

2. How do you think people understood these verses from Isaiah some 500 years later three years into ministry by Jesus? How do you understand these verses for today? Are you focused on the problems and bad experiences of the past? Are you wondering in the wilderness looking for help? Are you ready for God to do a new thing in you?

3. Depending on the translation you are using for your reading pf Psalm 126 you can easily be misled from the very first verse. What do you think the psalmist is celebrating in this Psalm? What did God promise in the passage from Isaiah that we just studied—that is what was being celebrated?

4. Are you living in some form of captivity? Are you able to be the person God created you to be? Do you want to know your true self? Do you really want to be restored?

5. Who was Zacchaeus and how is he described? Do you think the Pharisees thought highly of Zacchaeus? Why or why not? What was Zacchaeus looking for and why? How does Jesus respond to Zacchaeus?

6. Upon hearing of Jesus’ plans, how does Zacchaeus respond? Why does Jesus say salvation has come to the house of Zacchaeus? What are you looking for? What does salvation mean for you? Do you really want salvation?

7. What does Paul acknowledge that entitles him to power in the world of his day (vv. 4b-6)? What did Paul do with all this power (vv. 7-8)? What did Paul discover that was worth abandonment of this power? Does Paul focus on what he has given up in the past (v. 13)?

8. So, what is Paul seeking—what is Paul looking for (vv. 10-11)? Does Paul congratulate himself for reaching his goal (v. 12)? So, what will Paul continue to do (vv. 13-14)? How about you? Do you need to let go of anything the secular world says is important so that you may draw closer to Christ? What are you looking for?

Fourth Sunday in Lent, March 10, 2013

Joshua 5:9-12

Psalm 32

Luke 15:1-3, 11b-32

2 Corinthians 5:16-21

1. Who was Joshua? What does the God tell Joshua in verse 9? What was the disgrace and how does God say he dealt with it? The word Gilgal means to roll or as a noun, a wheel. What else do you remember being rolled away in regard to Jesus?

2. What did the Israelites do while camped as stated in verse 10? Why do you think they did so? What did the people eat and why? Where were the people who were led by Joshua living (v. 12)? Do you think this group of people was taking God for granted?

3. According to the psalmist, who is happy and why (vv. 1-2)? How do you feel when someone forgives you? Why does the psalmist say his body is wasting away in verses 3-4? How does the psalmist say he found healing (v. 5)?

4. What does guilt do to you emotionally and physically? If you confess, what do you think might be an action of God (v. 8)? Who or what is the most stubborn entity you have ever met? Are you stubborn? Why? Do you resemble verse 9? How would you prefer to live—in torment or in love? How do you end up in both categories?

5. Who was coming to Jesus in verse 1, and who was grumbling and why? What did the younger son demand of his father and what did the son do with what the father gave him? Where did this younger son end up working and why was that job so despicable? To where did the younger son return, and who welcomed him? Who became upset and why?

6. After reading the parable, who were the two brothers as between the two types of people in verse 1-2? Who are you in the parable? Who does the father represent? Why would the father welcome the wayward son back? How does the father deal with the son who was always with him? Why does the father celebrate as stated in verse 32? Do you need to die so you can truly live?

7. If we are following Christ, how do we regard one another (v. 16)? Are you living in Christ? If so, what are you and how do you regard everything else (v. 17)?

8. How did God reconcile God’s self to us (v. 18-19)? How does what Paul says in verse 18-19 reflect the story of the prodigal son from our reading in Luke today? So, what is to be our response according to Paul (v. 20)? Review this past week--for what were you an ambassador? Do you have a right relationship with God as you are reading this sentence? Why or why not?

Third Sunday in Lent, March 3, 2013

Isaiah 55:1-9

Psalm 63:1-8

Luke 13:1-9

1 Corinthians 10:1-13

1. Who is invited and to where? Why would wine and milk be available without money and without price? What do you labor for that does not satisfy you? For what are you truly thirsty? On what do you spend you money?

2. According to Isaiah, what is God offering (v. 3)? Do you really want to live? What does Isaiah say people must do (v. 3)? When was the last time you listened to God? Who will come to Israel and why (vv.4-5)? What does Isaiah call the people to do in verses 6-7? Do you think you understand God? What does Isaiah have to say (v. 8)?

3. For what does the psalmist thirst (v. 1)? What does that mean to you? So where did the psalmist go (v. 2)? Where do you look for God?

4. How will you give thanks for your relationship with God? What happens in your life when you forget about God or take God for granted?

5. What did Pilate do that upset some of the people (v. 1)? What question did Jesus ask the people in verse 2? And what answer does Jesus give them in verse 3? And what question does Jesus ask in verse 4 and then answer in verse 5? What was the message Jesus was giving the people?

6. A fig tree is often used in Scripture as a metaphor for Israel. So, what does Jesus mean in verse 7? What is the meaning of this parable?

7. How does Paul describe the ancestors in verses 1-4? Was God always pleased with them (v. 5)? So, how does Paul say these ancestors are to be regarded V. 6)? What did people do in verses 7-10 that Paul says are examples of what not to do? Do you ever find yourself making the same mistakes?

8. In verse 12, what does Paul call the people to do? Are you alone in dealing with problems (v. 13)? How does Paul describe God in verse 13? Who never abandons us? What might Paul be referring to in regard to testing in verse 13? If God provides us a way out, what happens if we ignore that way out?

Second Sunday in Lent, February 24, 2013

Genesis 15:1-12, 17-18

Psalm 27

Luke 13:22-35

Philippians 3:17-4:1

1. Who came to Abram in a vision, and what was Abram promised (v. 1)? How does Abram respond—what does Abram want from God (v.2-3)? How does God answer (vv 4-5)? Did Abram believe God, and what did that do to his relationship with God (v. 6)?

2. What else does Abram want from God (vv 7-8)? What does God have Abram do by which he will receive an answer (vv 9-11, 17)? What additional covenant does God make with Abram (v. 18)?

3. How does the psalmist describe his relationship with God (v. 1)? Who does the psalmist trust (vv.2-3)? What does the psalmist ask from God and what does it mean (v. 4)?

4. For what do you ask God? What does the psalmist remind us to do (v. 14)? Why is that so hard for us? What is the danger of not waiting?

5. Do you think Jesus knew the danger he was facing? If so, why did he proceed to Jerusalem? Have there ever been other Christians who have placed themselves in danger to carry out the mission Jesus gave us? Why would they do that?

6. Did Jesus say everyone will be saved in verse 24? Who do you think Jesus was talking about and how did he know? Who does Jesus say will come and eat in the kingdom of God (v. 29)? What do verses 22-30 have to say to us today? If we have been saved, do we need to continue striving, and if so for what and why?

7. What does Paul call the members of the early church in Philippi to do (v. 17)? What kind of example do you think Paul was demonstrating? What would happen to someone if they imitated you---what type of example are you?

8. Who might be an enemy of the cross? Do you think it possible for someone who has been baptized to become an enemy of the cross? Have there ever been Christians whose end is destruction, whose god is the belly, their glory is in their shame, and their minds are set on earthly things? So, what are you striving for as you journey through Lent?

First Sunday in Lent, February 17, 2013

Deuteronomy 26:1-11

Psalm 91:1-2, 9-16

Luke 4:1-13

Romans 10:8b-13

1. When the Israelites settle in the Promised Land, what are they called to do (vv. 1-2)? What are they to do once they place the fruits into the hands of the priests (vv. 5-10)? Why is this action important to the Israelites?

2. Who was the wandering Aramean? What did God give these people? What has God given you? How do you give thanks to God?

3. Who is called to confess to God (v. 1)? What is the person called to confess (v.2)? Why is evil not to attack this person (v. 9)? How is this protection described (vv. 11-13)?

4. Who will God deliver and why (v. 14)? What benefits will they receive (vv. 15-16)? In what do you trust? How is that working for you? Where do you seek refuge (v. 9)? Do you love God, and if so, what do you expect for that love (v. 15)?

5. After being baptized, where did Jesus go and who was with him? Who tempted Jesus and what was Jesus offered? How does Jesus respond?

6. Are you living in a wilderness? What is tempting you and why? Who are you going to trust for help? Do you want to deny the temptations? Was Satan finished with Jesus? Will Satan ever be finished with you?

7. According to Paul, how is someone to be saved? Are mere words enough? Why is it so hard for people to be saved? What does being saved mean to you?

8. Are followers of Christ to be treated differently depending on race, gender, education, etc? Why then do Christians sometime mistreat one another?

Transfiguration Sunday, February 10, 2013

Exodus 34:29-35

Psalm 99

Luke 9:28-36

2 Corinthians 3:12-4:2

1. In the reading from Exodus in today’s study, where had Moses been and in whose company? What was Moses carrying? Who had Moses been talking with and what happened to the appearance to Moses? How did the Israelites relate to Moses when he returned? What did the people of Israel believe if someone looked at God? What did Moses begin to do so that he could remain in a relationship with the people of Israel?

2. If you had encounter with God, what do you expect would happen to you? Have you had an encounter with God—what happened? When you cry out to God for help, what do you expect? What did Moses do to show his humility as he continued to have a direct relationship with God? How do you remain humble once you have a relationship with God? Does this relationship make you better than your sisters and brothers?

3. How does the psalmist describe God in Psalm 99:1? Why would the psalmist give that name to God? What name do you give to God? How does the psalmist describe God in verse 4? How do you describe God?

4. Who does the psalmist says has a right relationship with God (v. 6)? How did these three people maintain their relationship with God (vv. 6b-7)? How do you maintain a relationship with God? Why do you want a relationship with God?

5. Reread Luke 9:28. What is Luke referring to that happened about eight days prior (vv. 9:21-22; 23-24)? What do you think might have been going on in the mind of Jesus after these eight days? How did Jesus deal with this dilemma (v. 9:28)? What happens while Jesus is taking this action—who appears? What did these people speak to Jesus about (v. 9:31)? Why do you think God intervened in this manner with the appearance of these two people and their discussion with Jesus?

6. How does Peter react and does he understand what he is saying? Does Peter recognize these visitors? What might Peter have been thinking? What might you have thought if you had a direct encounter with an action by God? What does God say to Peter, James and John? If you have an encounter with God do you think God’s words about listening to Christ are relevant? How would you go about listening to Christ? What difference would listening to Christ make in you life?

7. Paul has a very different view of the reason for the veil that Moses wore after his encounter with God. What is Paul’s understanding—what does the veil represent to him that God removed through Jesus, the Christ? How does Paul describe God (v. 17)? What does Paul say we are to see in one another who have encountered the living God and have a relationship with Christ (v. 18)?

8. According to Paul if we have encountered Christ and been born again, what are we called to do (v. 4:1) and how do we keep going? How are our relationships with other people and ourselves to change (v. 4:2)?

Fourth Sunday after the Epiphany, February 3, 2013

Jeremiah 1:4-10

Psalm 71:1-6

Luke 4:21-30

1 Corinthians 13:1-13

1. How is the relationship between God and Jeremiah represented in verse 5? What might have come to mind for Jeremiah after he heard verse 5—were prophets always welcomed? So, how does Jeremiah respond (v. 7)? What reassurance does God provide Jeremiah (vv. 7-8)?

2. Metaphorically, how does Jeremiah receive God’s words (v. 9)? Verse 10 is the theme of the Book of Jeremiah and the mission of Jeremiah. What does it mean to you? Who normally destroyed and built up nations at or during the time of Jeremiah? Can the mere word of God pluck up and pull down, destroy and overthrow, build and plant? Who and what did we remember on January 21^st who with the Word of God did exactly what Jeremiah did—who was this prophet?

3. Why would someone write such a poem/song/psalm? Do you think a prophet like Jeremiah or MLK might have said these very verses of Psalm 71?

4. What is your rock or refuge? Where do you turn when you face oppression or difficult times? In what do you place your hope and trust? Do you ever buy a lottery ticket? Why? Do you think winning the lottery would provide you refuge—would all your problems be resolved?

5. From last week, we know Jesus claims his position as Messiah. So, how did the folks in his hometown synagogue respond initially (v. 23)? How do we know that Jesus realizes these people will not accept him (v. 23)? What does a prophet tell people and from whom do the prophet’s words originate?

6. How does Jesus go about challenging the listeners (vv. 25-26 & 27)? Do you think the people of Nazareth considered themselves superior to non-Jews? What happens sometimes when people are confronted with the truth they do not want to hear or believe? What did the people of Nazareth seek to do to Jesus? When was the last time you confronted the truth about your true self—the one Christ wants you to know and live out?

7. What is the message throughout the Books of the Bible? Can you think you have everything and yet have nothing? List all the descriptions of love in verses 4-6? How many of these do you believe you have violated just this day so far? By violating some of these descriptions, what does it do to your relationships with God, others, and yourself?

8. Who never gives up on us? Why?

Third Sunday after the Epiphany, January 27, 2013

Nehemiah 8:1-3, 5-6, 8-10

Psalm 19

Luke 4:14-21

1 Corinthians 12:12-31a

1. In the Book of Nehemiah, the people who had been in captivity in Babylon have returned home and the Temple and the wall around Jerusalem have been rebuilt. Nehemiah was appointed governor over Judea, and Ezra was the chief priest of the Temple. What do the people ask of Ezra (v. 1)? Who is allowed to attend (v. 2)? What transpired (vv. 3, 5-6)?

2. How was the book of the law of God read (v. 8)? Who helped the people understand (v. 9)? What was special about this day (v. 9)? This day is still celebrated in the Jewish religion and is called Rosh Hashanah. If the people were read the law, was do you think the instruction might have been to the people?

3. How is creation described in verses 1-6 of Psalm 19? To whom is glory given by creation (v. 1)? What is considered perfect (v. 7)? What is meant by the law?

4. What does the psalmist endures forever (v. 9)? What is more desirable than gold (v. 10)? What benefit does the knowledge of the law (v. 11)? Does the psalmist believe he is perfect and without temptation (vv. 12-13)? Is there anything but God that has dominion over you?

5. After Jesus was baptized, what happened to him? When Jesus returned to Galilee, with what was he filled (Lk 4:14)? What did Jesus immediately begin to do (v. 15)? What did Jesus do customarily on the Sabbath day (v. 16)?

6. What was Jesus asked to read (v. 17)? Who is described in what Jesus reads? What enables Jesus to say the scripture is fulfilled? What message was Jesus also receiving from the reading? Does fulfillment of the scripture mean everyone who heard what Jesus read would understand or accept what Jesus was saying?

7. What is so radical about what Paul says in v. 13? Does Paul go on to state that everybody is given the same gifts? For what are all these different gifts to be used (1 Cor. 12:7)? How does Paul explain this relationship in verses 20-25?

8. Is anyone in the church supposed to be more important than others? When one part of the body suffers, who else suffers (v. 26)? So if the suffering of one part of the Body of Christ is ignored, what does it do to the entire Body of Christ? If the organized Church in the 21^st Century is attracting fewer and fewer people—some might say dying--what might be causing this problem?

Second Sunday after the Epiphany, January 20, 2013

Isaiah 62:1-5

Psalm 36:5-10

John 2:1-11

1 Corinthians 12:1-11

1. Chapter 62 of Isaiah is written to an audience of Jews who have returned from captivity in Babylon to Jerusalem. To who is the first verse of chapter 62 addressed and what is the prophet’s message? Does this continue the message of hope?

2. Who is to be vindicated and how are they to be described (vv. 2-3)? How had they been described before and why (v. 4)? What kind of relationship will God establish with them and of what/who does it remind you? What form of relationship do you have with God?

3. How would you describe God in your own words? What characteristics of God does the psalmist praise in verse 5-6 of Psalm 36? According to the psalmist, to whom does God over salvation (v. 6c)?

4. When you find yourself in the midst of trouble, in what to you seek refuge—be honest with yourself now? Where do you feast, in what do you drink, and what is your fountain of life? If you have all the material things of the world, but do not have love how do you think life will be for you? Have you been looking for love in all the wrong places?

5. Only in the Gospel of John do we find this miracle, which is said to be the first by Jesus. Why was it a concern of Mary that the wine had run out? What does Mary say to Jesus, and how does Jesus react? Did Mary tell Jesus to perform a miracle? Why was the steward so surprised? How did the disciples react to what Jesus had done?

6. Look at this situation as if it occurred in your life? What happens when something you think is essential runs out? What do you do when bad things begin to happen in your life—you lose your job, you get sick, you lose your apartment? How do you deal with these problems?

7. According to Paul, what were the people of Corinth originally who he was addressing in his first letter (v. 2)? What led them astray? What are the idols that have led you astray during your life? Is Jesus your Lord and how did you come to this conclusion? Do you sometime wander away from Jesus? Why?

8. What are the different gifts described in verses 8-10? Where did these gifts come from? What activates these gifts (11)? Do you know what your gifts may be? For what are these gifts to be used (v. 7)? What happens when they are not used as directed in verse 7?

Baptism of the Lord Sunday, January 13, 2013

Isaiah 43:1-7

Psalm 29

Luke 3:15-17, 21-22-12

Acts 8:14-17

1. Chapter 43 of Isaiah is written to an audience of Jews who are in captivity in Babylon. What is stated in the first verse that is a message of hope? Why are the captives no longer to be afraid? Will the captives still encounter some difficult times (v. 2)? What might these trials be?

2. How else would the listeners be comforted (vv. 3-4)? Again, what is reiterated in verse 5? Who will God protect (v. 6)? Why else does the prophet say God is going to redeem the Jews (v. 7)? How do we as Christians acknowledge our redemption by God through Christ, and what are the symbols?

3. Psalms are poetry that are often associated with music and sung as hymns. How is God described in Psalm 29? After reading this Psalm, how would you describe God?

4. In Chapter 1 of Genesis, how does God create? Does your life ever resemble the descriptions in Psalm 29—do you ever feel like you are caught up in a thunderstorm or a tornado? Do you think the people of Israel and Judah felt like they were living in a storm? What does the psalmist ask from God (v.11)? What do you ask from God when you are in the midst of your own storm?

5. Who was going about the countryside around the Jordan River proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins? Why were the people filled with expectation and what were they questioning in their hearts (v. 15)? How are they answered and what is implied in regard to a threshing floor?

6. What images do you find in this passage from Luke that remind you of what we read in Chapter 43 of Isaiah? What is missing from the Book of Luke in regard to baptism (v. 21)? Whose voice came from heaven and why?

7. What did the people of Samaria accept (v. 14)? Why were the apostles shocked about what Samaria accepted? What did the apostles do and why? What did Peter and John give the people of Samaria that they had not already received (v. 17)?

8. What does baptism mean to you? Is it a sacred moment or just another unimportant ritual? Are you a prisoner to anything—money, power, alcohol, excess food, etc? Even if you have been baptized, do you feel you have slipped back into enslavement? Do you want to be freed—redeemed? Do you want to remember your baptism?

TRAVIS PARK UNITED METHODIST CHURCH

Café Corazon Bible Study

Epiphany Sunday, January 6, 2013

Isaiah 60:1-6

Psalm 72:1-7, 10-14

Matthew 2:1-12

Ephesians 3:1-12

1. Chapter 60 of Isaiah is written to an audience of Jews who have returned from Babylon to Jerusalem. Where did the Jews expect to find God—where would God’s light and glory be expected (v. 1)? What does the prophet mean about darkness covering the earth (v. 2)? Who else will be drawn to this light (v. 3)?

2. Who else will come from far away (v. 4)? What will those who come to see bring with them (vv. 5-6)? What else does this passage foreshadow? Who else brought frankincense to the light of the world some 500+ years later?

3. Psalm 72 is a royal psalm, possibly written for the coronation of a king. What did the psalmist ask God to give the king (v. 1) and for the people who the king rules over (v. 3)? And what does the psalmist expect from the king (vv. 2 & 4)? For how long does the psalmist ask for this blessing (vv. 5-7)?

4. What does the psalmist want from foreign kings (vv. 10-11)? After the Romans conquered Judah and Israel, what were the Jews asking from God? What do you think they expected? What does the psalmist request in verses 12-14? Who do you know who answered these prayers in verses 12-14 of Psalm 72?

5. After Jesus was born, who was coming to see the new king of the Jews, and where were they from? Where else have we read about people coming to visit a Jewish king? How did the people seeking a king no where to search? Who did they call on first (v. 2)? How did King Herod react as well as all of Jerusalem? Why? What did Herod do at that time (vv. 4-5)? Where was this king to be born (vv. 5-6)?

6. What did Herod ask of these wise men V. 8)? What do you think Herod really was planning to do? How did these wise men know where to go? When the wise men arrived where they found Mary and Jesus, what did they do? Where have we read that foreshadowed exactly what was happening? When the wise men left, where did they go and why?

7. What does Paul mean when he says he is a prisoner for/or Christ Jesus—what is the purpose of this imprisonment (vv. 1-2)? What mystery is Paul talking about that he now is revealing and to whom? Is Paul upset about this imprisonment?

8. What is the plan that was hidden for ages in God (v. 9)? What is the church Paul is talking about and what duty does the church have according to Paul? Are you part of the church? Are you fulfilling you duty?

Third Sunday of Advent, December 16, 2012

Zephaniah 3:1-2, 12-20

Isaiah 12:2-6

Luke3:7-18

Philippians 4:4-18

1. The words of Zephaniah reflect a period of time during the reign of Josiah (640-609 BC) before his reforms were carried out when the people of Judah and Jerusalem were not following God. How are they described in verses 1-2 of Zephaniah 3? Was God pleased? What promise does Zephaniah leave in verses 12-13?

2. What can we assume from reading verses 14-20—why is there to be celebration? Do you think the prophet would have a similar message for San Antonio? Why do we read these passages from Zephaniah at this time of the year? For what do you rejoice?

3. The prophet Isaiah delivers these words many years before King Josiah; he has been warning the people of Judah and Jerusalem to return to God or suffer the consequences because the rulers of Babylon are growing stronger. So, who does Isaiah trust (v. 2)? And who does Isaiah say will also some day give thanks to God (v. 3) and what will be their reaction (v. 4)?

4. What have been the consequences in your life when you turned away from God? Where did you look for help? Who did you trust? Where do you turn today for help and salvation? How do you give thanks for your salvation?

5. What does John the Baptist tell the people they must do in verse 8, and how do they respond? Is a person automatically a Christian just because his/her parents were devoted Christians? What do the crowds ask John in verse 10, and how does John reply in verses 11-14?

6. How are you bearing fruits indicating you have repented from your selfishness? Are you more focused on what people should be giving you rather than on what you might be doing for other people? Do your words and actions proclaim the good new? Who is John talking about baptizing with the Holy Spirit and fire? What does John mean using the word fire? If you have been baptized, are you still on fire for Christ? Do you want to recommit your life so that you will be filled with the fire of the Holy Spirit?

7. What does Paul call the members of the early church in Philippi to do (vv.4-5)? What does Paul call them to do at all times (v. 6), and what will be the benefit (v. 7)? Do your heart and mind need to guarded—if so against what?

8. How does Paul say he is able to withstand all his trials and temptations (v.13)? Does Paul mean he can do whatever he wants? What does obedience have to do with verse 13? What is challenging you to keep from being obedient?

Second Sunday of Advent, December 9, 2012

Malachi 3:1-4

Luke 1:68-79

Luke3:1-6

Philippians 1:3-11

1. It is important to understand the context of the Book of Malachi. The people of Israel and Judah have returned from exile in Babylonia and the Temple has been rebuilt, but the priest and the power structure have already begun to be faithless. According to the passage from Malachi, who is coming on behalf of God? Is this passage a warning or a blessing? What will the messenger do to and for the priests?

2. There is a discussion of sacrifices? What form of sacrifice does God desire? As Christians, who do we see might be the messenger? What as Christians do you think is an appropriate sacrifice for God?

3. Who is making the statements in verses 68-79 and why is he so grateful to God? Who is this passage about and what does this person have to do with Jesus?

4. If you heard the messages of Malachi and Zechariah when they were originally made, what kind of savior do you think they were talking about? What do you think the people of Israel and Judah were expecting?

5. Who is going about in the wilderness and what message is he delivering? Who heard a similar message some 600 years before what this messenger is saying? What is the difference between the then and now? Is the message the same or is it a reversal?

6. What are you looking for in your life? Are you expecting someone or something to bring you all the things you dream about? Do you want God in your life? Do you really want healing and freedom? How are you preparing?

7. Who wrote the letter to the Philippians and where was he when writing? Why is the writer thanking God, and what does he desire (vv. 8-11)?

8. Compare the passages from Malachi and Luke to the passage from Philippians? Do you see any common function of the messengers? Have you ever considered whether you might be a messenger? Do your actions show that you are a messenger? What is your message?

First Sunday of Advent, December 2, 2012

Jeremiah 33:14-16

Psalm 25:1-10

Luke 21:25-36

1 Thessalonians 3:9-13

1. How is the word oracle used in 2 Samuel 23:1? How is David described? Who is the Strong One of Israel? What do we call the person described in verses 2-3a? What are the characteristics of an excellent ruler (v. 3b)? How is this ruler described (v. 4)?

2. How does David think he measures up (v. 5a)? What covenant did God make with David that is so important (v. 5b)? How do you think defined prosper? David reminds the people of what choice?

3. Who are the main characters in Psalm 132? What does this Psalm summarize? What did David want to do for God (v.v. 3-5)? What do verses 6-7 mean? What does David request from God (v. 10)? What was God’s covenant with David?

4. What does Psalm 132 tell you about your life? What are you searching for? Where do you want to make a place for God to dwell? When you find God in your life, what will you do? What promise or covenant do you think God has made with you?

5. What question does Pilate ask Jesus? Does Jesus give a clear response (v. 34) and why would Jesus respond in such a manner? Why is Pilate so confused (v. 35b)? How does Jesus respond (v. 36)? What conclusion does Pilate reach and why is it significant for Pilate and the Jews (v. 37)?

6. What covenant of God was continued with Jesus? What does this passage have to do with you today? Who is your king? Are you looking for a leader that will make you materially rich or a leader that will lead you into relationship with your neighbors? What is the truth?

7. How many different ways is Jesus described in verses 4b-5 of Revelation 1? What did God do for humanity through Jesus Christ (vv. 5c-6)?

8. Who is coming into your life? Will you welcome this person? Were you one of people who ever pierced him or denied him? Will your poor judgment in the past prevent Christ from entering into your life? Are you ready?

Christ the King Sunday, November 25, 2012

2 Samuel 23:1-7

Psalm 132:1-18

John 18:33-37

Revelation 1:4b-8

2. How does David think he measures up (v. 5a)? What covenant did God make with David that is so important (v. 5b)? How do you think defined prosper? David reminds the people of what choice?

7. How many different ways is Jesus described in verses 4b-5 of Revelation 1? What did God do for humanity through Jesus Christ (vv. 5c-6)?

Twenty-Fifth Sunday after Pentecost, November 18, 2012

1 Samuel 1:4-20

1 Samuel 2:1-10

Mark 13:1-8

Hebrews 10:11-18

1. Who are Elkanah, Peninnah, and Hannah, and what were their relationships? What condition caused Hannah to be so unhappy, and who mocked Hannah? To where does Hannah go to seek help and from whom?

2. What does Hannah do to cause Eli to think she is drunk? What vow does Hannah make to God? Once Eli understands Hannah’s problem, how does he treat her? In God’s time, what happens?

3. To whom does Hannah give thanks and praise? Who does Hannah recognize as being able to do anything (v. 2), and who does she chastise for arrogance of thinking they are in control?

4. Who seems to be the beneficiary of God’s actions in verses 4-8? Who does Hannah say will be protected (v. 9)? When goods things happen to you or you are very successful in some endeavor, to whom do you give thanks? If you gain knowledge and power, does it ever cause you to act arrogantly? If you are successful, how does that change your relationship with God and other people?

5. What does Jesus say about the Temple and surrounding buildings? How might this have been interpreted by people who were afraid of Jesus or conspiring against him? Did the disciples understand what Jesus was saying?

6. What question do the disciples put to Jesus in verse 4? What would you have asked Jesus? Are you always focused on tomorrow? How does Jesus answer the disciples (v.v. 5-6)? What does Jesus’ answer have to do with large buildings—what do they often symbolize? Does Jesus ever give a precise timeline? Are you troubled that you cannot know the future?

7. The writer of Hebrews compares human priests to Christ—what are the differences? What did God do that humans could not do?

8. How can you sin against God? How do you sin against other people and yourself? Is some form of sin offering now required for you to be restored? Explain.

Twenty-Third Sunday after Pentecost, November 4, 2012-All Saints Day

Isaiah 25:6-9

Psalm 24

John 11:32-44

Revelation 21:1-6a

1. Chapters 24-27 of Isaiah were probably added to the Book of Isaiah sometime in the early 500s BC, unlike the rest of the Book of Isaiah which was written between 738 BC and 515 BC. Who will be invited to Mount Zion according to verse 6 and what will be provided—literally and figuratively? What will be destroyed on the mountain by God? What does this mean?

2. What does the prophet say God will do forever (v. 8a)? What might that have meant at that time and how do we understand that passage given subsequent history? Will God’s actions be limited (v. 8)? Do you have enough patience to wait on God (v. 9)? Does God have enough patience to wait on you?

3. Since a Psalm is a poem or song, it can have many different meanings depending on context. What is the original context—where is Psalm 24 being recited? What is confessed in verses 1-2? Verses 3-6 could be asked by priests about who might enter—what is being asked? Who is being referred to in verse 7? What questions follow (vv. 8-10) and what is the answer?

4. So, what does Psalm 24 mean to us today? Do we still need to make the same confession—what does that confession mean to you? Instead of ascending a hill of God, what are we seeking? Do we have pure hearts? Are we truly seeking salvation or some other benefit? Who is calling you to lift up your head and heart? Who is the King of glory for you?

5. Here again, we have the opportunity to read a passage of Scripture in its original context and in our own context. What has happened to Lazarus? Who greats Jesus in this passage and how does Jesus react? As Jesus follows Mary, how do some of the people react and what do they say (vv. 35-37)? Why does Martha not want the stone removed, and how does Jesus respond? What happens to Lazarus?

6. Can a person be alive just in her or his body, but dead to the spirit? What are some examples? When a person is dead to the spirit, what does he or she often wrap him/herself up in? If Lazarus was dead but Jesus brought him back to life, how might you describe the now living Lazarus? Is Jesus calling you to come out of your deadness? What are so wrapped up in that you are dead to the spirit? Do you want to be born again?

7. Again, let’s read the passage from Revelation in two different contexts. What did John see—was it really happening or did John have a vision? Where is God in this vision, and what will God do (vv. 3-5)?

8. Have you seen God come among humanity? Have you seen people made new—born again? Have you been born again—do you see God dwelling among God’s people? Do you want to see God dwelling with you and the rest of humanity? How might you be called to help?

Twenty-Second Sunday after Pentecost, October 28, 2012

Job 42:1-6, 10-17

Psalm 34:1-8

Mark 10:46-52

Hebrews 7:23-28

1. After being challenged repeatedly by God, how does Job respond (vv. 1-2)? Is Job humbled or is Job still defiant?

2. What does God do for Job (vv. 10, 12)? Who came to comfort Job and why? What does the end of Job’s story tell us about ourselves?

3. What does the psalmist say he will do at all times (v.1)? How does the soul of the psalmist react (v. 2)? What does the psalmist request from God in verse 3?

4. What testimony does the psalmist give to support the faithfulness of God? What can you learn from this psalm—who or what do you seek and why (vv. 4-5)? Where do you take refuge in difficult times and when times are good?

5. What happens when Jesus and a large crowd were leaving Jericho? Who calls out to Jesus? What is the response of many of the crowd? Why do you think people were so ugly to Bartimaeus—who did they think was Jesus?

6. What does Jesus do for Bartimaeus and what is Bart’s reaction? What does this experience between Jesus, Bart, and the church of today tell you? Is it possible that people still want to limit the understanding of who Jesus is and who he came to save?

7. Why were the priests of old limited from continuing in office? Who is now described as the high priest who is not limited from continuing in office?

8. What among other things differentiated priests of old to Jesus (v. 26-28)? Do you think Jesus would condone priests, pastors, and members of churches today who want to separate the followers of Christ from one another because of different denominational beliefs?

Twenty-First Sunday after Pentecost, October 21, 2012

Job 38:1-7 (34-41)

Psalm 104:1-9, 24, 35c

Mark 10:35-45

Hebrews 5:1-10

1. How is God described in answering Job (v. 1)? Who is being referred to in verse 2, and how is that person described? What does God challenge the person to do in verse 3?

2. In chapter 31, Job challenges God saying at length that he has been faithful to God, giving examples of what Job thinks is righteousness. So how does God respond to Job, especially in verses 4-7? Have you ever felt you knew the exact answer to an issue or problem only to be humbled because you really did not have all the facts or knowledge?

3. Is a psalm to be read literally or metaphorically? How is God described in verses 1-9? Theophany!

4. How would you describe God?

5. What do James and John, sons of Zebedee, ask from Jesus (v. 37)? What do you think might be their motivation? How does Jesus respond and what does Jesus mean (v. 38)? Do you think these two disciples understood what Jesus meant (v. 39)?

6. How did the rest of the disciples react (v. 41)? So, what does Jesus do in response (vv. 42-44)? Have you ever felt called to some form of organized ministry? What was your motivation—were you ready to be a servant to all or were you expecting some form of benefit or glory?

7. According to the writer of Hebrews, what was every high priest in charge of and what were the priest’s duties (v. 1)? How is the priest to deal with people and why (vv. 2-3)? Can a person presume he or she should be a priest (v. 4)?

8. If a person does feel she or he is called to be a minister, what can that person expect as did Jesus (v. 8)? Are you willing to be obedient to the point through your suffering you are made more perfect? What do you expect you might need to do in this journey as did Jesus (v. 7)?

Twentieth Sunday after Pentecost, October 14, 2012

Job 23:1-9, 16-17

Psalm 22:1-15

Mark 10:17-31

Hebrews 4:12-16

1. Have you ever felt you were alone and no one would listen to you? How is Job dealing with the difficult time he has been encountering (vv. 1-2)? What does Job want to do (vv. 3-4)? What do you think Job would want to learn (v. 5)?

2. Does Job express being humble or does he think he can wrestle with God (v.6)? If only he could do what before God (v. 7)? Do you ever feel that way? How does Job describe his relationship with God in verses 16-17? Do you think Job felt alone?

3. What does the psalmist ask in verse 1 of Psalm 22? Who is famous for stating the very first line in a very difficult time? Who do you think the psalmist trusts? How does the psalmist reason with God (vv. 3-5)?

4. How do people react to the psalmist (vv. 6-8, 12-13)? What may have happened to the psalmist and why would people be so ugly? Again, what does the psalmist remind God (vv. 9-11)? Have you ever felt like the psalmist? Where did you turn for help? What happened?

5. Why do you think the young man referred to Jesus as Good Teacher? What did the young man request, and how does Jesus respond?

6. According to Jesus, what makes it so hard for a person to enter into the kingdom of God? Do you understand why? Why does the world seem to judge people by their wealth and power? Do you think it possible for a person with wealth to enter the kingdom of God? Did Jesus promise another family if people would leave their existing families to live out the good news? Where are you on this journey?

7. According to the author of Hebrews, can anything be hidden from God (v. 13)? To what does the author give credit for this power (v. 12)? So, why do we think we can keep secrets from God?

8. Who offers us relief from our burdensome secrets (vv. 14-15)? What should we do to obtain relief and a new life (v. 16)? Are you in a time of need?

Eighteenth Sunday after Pentecost, September 30, 2012

Esther 7:1-6, 9-10; 9:20-22

Psalm 124

Mark 9:38-50

James 5:13-20

1. What ethnicity was Queen Esther and who were Haman and Mordecai? What request did Queen Esther make of the king? What had Haman plotted to do? What does the King do once he learns he has been misled?

2. What does Mordecai decree that all the Jews should do in the providences of the King? Is this decree still followed today?

3. For what does the psalmist call the people of Israel to give thanks? What might the psalmist have said if the enemies had been successful?

4. Who do you thank when things go well and who do you blame when things do not go well? Do you always get what you pray for? Do you give up on God? Why or why not?

5. How do the disciples react when they see someone casting out demons in the name of Jesus? How does Jesus respond? Why would someone using the name of Jesus to help someone else not subsequently be unable to say anything evil about Jesus? Do you think Jesus would say the same thing about someone trying to sell you something in the name of Jesus?

6. Who are the little ones Jesus speaks about in verse 42? Has anyone ever misled you or otherwise kept you away from Jesus? Have you ever misled or kept someone away from Jesus? What does Jesus say should happen if a person causes you to stumble or sin? Did Jesus mean this literally? What did Jesus mean to have salt in yourselves and be at peace with one another?

7. What does James say for a person who is suffering? And what about people who are cheerful? And what about people who are sick? In all three of these situations, who is at the center? If you are ill, does that mean you have sinned? Can remorse, guilt, anger, or desire for revenge make you sick? How do we go about being healed (v. 16)?

8. Why does James say that anyone who brings a person back to Christ will cover a multitude of sins? Is that why we offer Christ to all, to cover our own separateness for Jesus and one another? Were you grateful and loving to the person(s) who helped on your journey to Christ or who forgave you for the harm you caused another person?

Seventeenth Sunday after Pentecost, September 23, 2012

Proverbs 31:10-31

Psalm 1

Mark 9:30-37

James 3:13-4:3, 7-8a

1. Chapter 31 of proverbs consists of two poems (vv. 1-9 & 10-31) supposedly containing a queen mother’s instructions to her son. Last week, wisdom was personified in what gender? In this Proverb does the word “wisdom” appear in our English translations except in verse 26? Could the reference to the good wife also be to wisdom?

2. What is so unusual about this Proverb--look at verse 15-16? What does the husband do (v. 27)? Is the wife described as selfish or greedy? Do you think this wife was typical of wives in Israel around 333BC? Why is this woman to be praised (v. 30)?

3. Who does the psalmist say will be happy or blessed (v. 1)? What do those who are blessed delight in and what do they do? When was the last time you thought about the commandments Jesus gave us before you made a decision? Why might that meditation be important for your life and the lives of others?

4. If a person lives out a life in relationship with God and neighbor, what does the psalmist say will happen to that person (v. 4)? What does prosper mean? But if a person is self-centered or otherwise ungodly (wicked), how does that person experience life? How do you want to live? How are you living?

5. What does Jesus say will happen to him (v. 31)? Was this the first time Jesus had said this to them (8:31)? How did the disciples react this time? Does following Jesus make you more important than someone who does not follow Jesus?

6. So a few days later, what seems to be more important to the disciples (v. 34)? How does Jesus respond in verse 35 and how does Jesus make his point in verse 36-37? What does a little child exemplify in the range of power? Are you more concerned about your own desires than helping others?

7. According to James, how is a person who is wise and understanding to live (v. 13)? If on the other hand a person is envious and selfish, what very well may occur (vv.15-16)? Have you ever wondered whether your dream, vision, or subconscious is a communication from God or just your own ego? Reread verses 3:17-18 and try to answer the preceding question.

8. Do you get everything you ask for from God? What does James say about why we don’t get what we ask for from God (v. 4:3)? So, what direction does James give us (vv. 4:7-8)? Are you ready to do as James recommends?

Sixteenth Sunday after Pentecost, September 16, 2012

Proverbs 1:20-33

Psalm 19

Mark 8:27-38

James 3:1-12

1. In what gender is wisdom personified? The word “wisdom” means knowledge of what is good and true. How may a person gain wisdom? Simple ones mean people who are foolish. So, what has wisdom been offering to people (vv. 23-24)? And how did people react (v. 25)? What does wisdom say will happen to people who ignore knowledge of what is good and true (vv. 27)? What are some examples in your life when you or someone has ignored wisdom?

2. What do people do when they are in a bind and don’t know what to do (v.28)? If a person ignores God and God’s loving commandments, what may be the consequences (v. 31-33)? Does wisdom say God will punish or will people merely suffer the consequences of their own actions? If you have a choice between life and death, which will you select?

3. What is the psalmist talking about in verses 1-4 of Psalm 19? How is the sun described in verse 5 and how does that definition related to verse 6? Can we hide anything from God? So, what is perfect (v. 7)?

4. What is the definition of wisdom? So, according to the psalmist and your own experience, where do you gain this wisdom? Why is this wisdom so important (vv. 10-11)? What does the psalmist say may cause a person to ignore God’s wisdom (v. 13)? Again, a person has a choice—life or death—which do you select?

5. In the ministry of Jesus as related in the past chapters of Mark, what was Jesus doing throughout the towns and countryside? So what does Jesus ask the disciples in the reading from today from Mark? How do the disciples respond and what does Jesus tell not to do at least at this point in time? Why? What does Jesus go on to teach the disciples? What does Peter do and how does Jesus respond? Why do you think Jesus responded so vehemently?

6. What does Jesus say a person must do to become a follower (vv. 34-35)? Who is Jesus for you? Do you want to know who Jesus is? Are you ashamed of loving God and neighbor? Do you want to know the love of God?

7. From where does a person gain wisdom? Do you have perfect wisdom? If not perfected in wisdom, what might happen to what you say? What do we have that is so powerful we can spread good news and yet destroy others?

8. How will you go about monitoring what comes out of your mouth or you otherwise communicate to others? Are you a spring that furnishes both good water and nasty water? Do you want to follow Jesus? What steps do you need to take?

Thirteenth Sunday after Pentecost, August 26, 2012

1 Kings 8:1, 6, 10-11, 22-30, 41-43

Psalm 84

John 6:35, 56-69

Ephesians 6:10-20

1. The passage from 1 Kings begins with Solomon assembling all the leaders of Israel to the dedication of the Temple that Solomon has built for God. What did the priests bring into the inner sanctuary of the Temple and why would that be so important? What happened as the priests came out of the holy place?

2. In his dedication prayer, how does Solomon describe God (vv. 23-24)? What covenant does Solomon pray that God would fulfill? Where does Solomon expect God to dwell (v. 27)? Instead, for what does Solomon pray (v.29)? How are the people of Israel to pray (v. 30)? What foreigners does Solomon also pray God will hear and answer (v. 41) and why (v. 43)?

3. What does verse 1 of Psalm 84 seem to infer about the location of God? Does that conflict with the statements of Solomon? What was a goal of all Israelites in regard to the Temple? Do people live in the Temple or is there another meaning to verse 4? Why do you attend worship?

4. From what to you receive strength to keep going even in tough times, especially when your soul is dry (vv. 5-6)? Who does the psalmist call the people to trust (v. 9, 12)? What does the psalmist mean in verse 10—is the psalmist really talking about where you live? According to the psalmist, from whom does God not withhold goodness (v. 11)?

5. For the third week, how does Jesus describe himself and what does Jesus call his followers to do? How did some of the disciples react (v. 60)? What is Jesus foreshadowing in verse 62? Does Jesus really mean flesh is no good—didn’t Jesus tell the disciples to eat his flesh? So, how were the disciples and us to understand verse 63?

6. Who does Jesus say who may believe and come to him (v. 65)? After hearing all this, what did most of the early followers of Jesus do (v. 66)? What does Jesus ask of the 12 who remain (v. 67)? How does Peter respond and why is it so ironic (v. 69)? What were the disciples missing still?

7. What do you struggle with the most in your life? What does Paul say we struggle against (v. 12)? What does Paul call us to do (v. 13)? When will the evil day occur (v. 13)?

8. Even if we have this armor, what are we to do at all times (v. 18)? What does this instruction in verse 18 really mean to you? What excuse do you raise to not do what Paul says we must do in verse 18?

Twelfth Sunday after Pentecost, August 19, 2012

1 Kings 2:10-12; 3:3-15a

Psalm 111

John 6:51-58

Ephesians 5:15-20

1. How long had David reigned over Israel when he died? Who was Solomon? What evidence does the passage reveal that Solomon loved God (vv. 3:3-4)? Who appeared in a dream to Solomon and what was asked of Solomon? How does Solomon respond in verses 5-6?

2. How do we know that Solomon wishes to continue with God the covenant God made with David (v. 7)? What does Solomon request from God and how does God respond? What statement by God foreshadows the problems Solomon will encounter? What request do you have for God?

3. How will the psalmist praise God (v. 1)? For what does the psalmist give thanks (vv. 2-3)? What does the psalmist mean by God’s works? Why are God’s deeds to be remembered and to what deeds might the psalmist be referring (v. 4)?

4. How does the psalmist emphasize the faithfulness of God (v. 5)? For what does the psalmist specifically praise God in verse 6b? Does the psalmist believe God’s laws are important and to be followed (vv. 7-8)? So, did the people follow all of God’s laws? What is the psalmist remembering in verse 9? What does the psalmist say is the beginning of wisdom (v. 10a)? Where did Solomon turn for wisdom? Where do you turn for wisdom?

5. Are we to read the passage from John literally or figuratively? Do you think the people hearing Jesus make these statement understood what Jesus was saying? What did Jesus subsequently tell his immediate followers to do at his final Passover meal? Why?

6. When you take Holy Communion what do you remember? Will you live forever merely because you take Holy Communion?

7. According to Paul how are we as Christians to live (v. 15)? Do you think of yourself as wise? How do you show that wisdom? What are we to do with our time and why according to Paul (v.16-18)? Has any generation not found evil during their years?

8. What is the will of God? Are you living in such a way to follow God’s will? Explain how you live out God’s will and how you do not live out God’s will?

Tenth Sunday after Pentecost, August 5, 2012

Consequences of the Misuse of Power

2 Samuel 11:26-12:13a

Psalm 51:1-12

John 6:24-35

Ephesians 4:1-16

1. After Bathsheba learned of the death of Uriah, what did she do and what did David do (vv. 11:26-27)? Who was displeased with David and who was sent to charge David with his offense? How was the charge brought against David—direct challenge or indirect (vv. 12:1-4)? Explain! How did David react (vv. 5-6)?

2. Why was God dismayed at David’s actions (vv. 7-9)? What consequences will befall David because of his actions (vv. 10-11)? What is the meaning of verse 12? Who does David blame for what he did (v. 13a)? Who do you blame when you know you have gone against God’s love?

3. What form of Psalm is 51? Who is given credit for Psalm 51? What does the psalmist request in verses 1-2? Does the psalmist deny his actions or the affect of his actions in regard to God? Does the psalmist blame anyone else or try to justify his actions?

4. What does the psalmist say God desires (v. 6)? How does the psalmist want to be healed? What does the psalmist mean about a “secret heart (v. 6b)?” With whom does the psalmist want a relationship? With whom are you seeking a relationship?

5. Who went to Capernaum looking for Jesus and why according to Jesus (vv. 25-26)? What was the question the people ask of Jesus (v. 25)? How does Jesus answer? What does Jesus say people should work for (v. 27)? Does that mean no one should earn a living to purchase food?

6. What questions do the people ask that shows they do not understand who Jesus is despite being fed previously (v. 30)? What do the people ask for in verse 34 showing they still do not understand? How does Jesus respond? What sign are you seeking from Jesus? What are you seeking from Jesus?

7. How does Paul call the church in Ephesus to live (vv. 1-3)? Contrast what Paul says to how David acted in regard to Bathsheba and Uriah? How can misuse of power contradict what Paul suggests?

8. What does Paul say is given to each of the members of the body of Christ (v. 7)? Do the members of the church all receive the same gifts (vv. 11-12)? How are we to use these gifts (v. 13)? Instead, how does Paul imply the members of the early church in Ephesus were acting? How about the church universal today? How are you using your gift of grace? Are you focused on your gift or on the gift of someone else?

Ninth Sunday after Pentecost, July 29 2012

Power: Good, Bad & Ugly

2 Samuel 11:1-15

Psalm 14

John 6:1-21

Ephesians 3:14-21

1. What time of year is it in the passage from 2 Samuel? Where is David who is king? What does this tell you about what power has already done to David? Who does David spy from the roof of his house and what does he do with his power. What commandment does David violate and what law does he also violate? What has power done to David?

2. What happens when you cover up a lie with another lie? What steps does David take in regard to Uriah to cover up his arrogant use of his power? What commandment(s) does David violate?

3. Why does the psalmist call people fools (v. 1)? How does the psalmist describe what he believes God does in verse 2? And what does the psalmist say God finds (v.3)? Humanity has the power to seek what?

4. What does the psalmist imply a person will do if he/she has no knowledge of God or knowing God fail to call on God for direction? If a person chooses to take power in his/her hands, will they be filled with happiness or fear according to the psalmist (v. 5)? Who has the power to save the people according to the psalmist (v. 7)? Are you seeking God or your own self-centered pleasures?

5. Why did large crowds follow Jesus (v. 2)? What question does Jesus ask of Philip and how does Philip respond? Do you think Philip understood the power of Jesus? What does Jesus then do and how are so many people fed? Who do the people believe Jesus to be in verse 14 and what do they want to do with Jesus (v. 15)? How does Jesus react to this temptation of power?

6. What do Jesus and the disciples do to avoid the crowd? How did Jesus cross the sea? How did the disciples react to this power of Jesus? Does Jesus flaunt his power with the disciples or try to teach them anything? Instead, what does Jesus offer his disciples?

7. In the passage from Ephesians, Paul specifically talks about power. What power does Paul pray for in verses 16-17? What is to be the basis of this power as stated at the end of verse 17? What additional power does Paul then request in verse 18-19?

8. What power does Paul invoke in verse 20? Do you think that same power is at work in you? Are you open to receiving this power or are you to full of yourself to even listen? What do you think might happen to you if you were filled with what Paul is requesting for all of us?

Eighth Sunday after Pentecost, July 22, 2012

2 Samuel 7:1-14a

Psalm 89:20-37

Mark 6:30-34, 53-56

Ephesians 2:11-22

1. What can assumptions do for or to us? What does David assume? From whom does David seek assurance that David’s assumptions are correct?

2. In effect, doesn’t God respond –why didn’t you ask me (v. 5)? What promises does God make to David (vv. 9-10)? What assumptions do you have about your relationship with God? When was the last time you asked God for direction before you acted on your assumptions?

3. Psalm 89 reads as God’s covenant with David? Why does God make such a covenant (vv. 24, 26, 28, 33)?

4. What does the psalmist write will happen if David’s descendants violate God’s statutes (v. 31)? What happened to David once he committed adultery and caused the death of a loyal servant? Did God punish David or did David suffer the consequences of a bad decision? When you exercise poor judgment, who do you blame?

5. These two readings from Mark illustrate what about Jesus? What assumptions do you think people already had about Jesus?

6. What assumptions do you have about Jesus? Would you recognize Jesus? What would keep you from recognizing Jesus? Do you think people make assumptions about you? Are these assumptions correct?

7. What two groups of people is Paul talking about in verses 11-12? If Jesus said he came to fulfill the law not abolish it, what does Paul mean in verse 15—do you think Paul was instead talking about the law generated by Israelites to differentiate themselves from Gentiles?

8. If Christ came to bring about reconciliation among all people, why do we continue to find ways to differentiate ourselves from one another and bring about dissention? With whom do you need to be reconciled? Look deep into your heart, who of God’s children do you assume God does not care about because they are different from you?

Seventh Sunday after Pentecost, July 15, 2012

2 Samuel 6:1-5, 12b-19

Psalm 24

Mark 6:14-29

Ephesians 1:3-14

1. What was the significance of the ark of God that David went to retrieve? Why did David have to retrieve it to begin with? What were David and all the people of Israel doing in advance of the procession of the ark and why?

2. The verses between these two passages from 2 Samuel 6 reveal how one of the men who was not ritually killed was killed when he touched the arc as he tried to steady it on the cart during the procession. So, David was afraid and left the arc at the house of Obed-edom. So, in the second passage from 2 Samuel, David has decided to finish the move of the arc to Jerusalem. Again, what does David do as the arc processed? Who was offended by the actions of David and why? Where did David finally deposit the arc and what did the people of Israel do when the arc was installed in it new location?

3. Where was this Psalm probably sung and why? In verses 1-2, who is acknowledged as being in control and power? Who or what is in control of your life?

4. What qualifications does the priest establish for entrance of people into the Temple (vv. 3-6)? What does it mean to have clean hands and a pure heart? How clean are your hands and how pure is your heart? Who wants to come into your heart to wash you clean? Do you want to be cleaned or do you want to think you are in control?

5. In verses 14-16, we read of Herod’s reaction to Jesus and his disciples. Who does Herod believe may be Jesus and why is what he says foreshadowing of what will happen to Jesus (v. 16)?

6. In verses 17-29, we read the background story the preceded Herod’s conclusion in verse 16? What kind of relationship did Herod have with John the Baptist? Why did Herod agree to have John the Baptist beheaded? What shows the weakness of Herod as a leader? How would a leader who follows Christ serve the people who are lead?

7. What does Paul say was destined for the people in Ephesus and by implication all of us outside Israel (v. 5)? Why did God do this (v. 6)? How did God demonstrate God’s love for us (v. 7)? What would you do to restore a relationship with a child who has become alienated from you?

8. Paul says God has made know to us the mystery of God’s will. What then is God’s will for us? Does this plan have a date of completion that we know (v. 10)? If we have been adopted by God through Christ, what is our inheritance? Are you living in freedom or are you in a prison of mistaken priorities and selfishness? Do you want to be redeemed?

Sixth Sunday after Pentecost, July 8, 2012

POWER

2 Samuel 5:1-5, 9-10

Psalm 48

Mark 6:1-13

2 Corinthians 12:2-10

1. We skip forward four chapters of 2 Samuel. In Chapter 2 David is mad king of Judah by his own tribe. After that David as king of Judah is in constant warfare with the followers of Saul who has remained king of Israel. In the reading from chapter 5, who comes to David in Hebron, the seat of power in Judah? What do they want from David and why is it somewhat bitter-sweet?

2. In verses 6-8 of 2 Samuel 5, David and his army conquer the city of Jerusalem. What name does David give to the city? How many years did David rule as king of the two countries?

3. The Korahites were a group of temple singers who are reputed to have collected and translated a number of psalms. What do you think the psalmist and the people were praising that God had done for them? What will provide the sure defense (v.3, 12-13)?

4. Why did kings of other nations flee in panic (vv.4-8)? What do the people ponder and where (v. 9)? Did the Temple last forever—was it ever destroyed? How about Jerusalem? What physical matter makes you think you are indestructible? How did the United States react from Pearl Harbor and the fall of the twin towers? In what do you put your trust?

5. Where do we find Jesus at the beginning of Mark 6? What did he start doing on the Sabbath and who initially was astounded? Why were they questioning what Jesus was doing? Do people today fear others who have knowledge? Except for a few healings, why was Jesus unable to do any other deeds of power? How difficult is it for you to recognize gifts of another person? Do our prior actions in life sometimes prevent people from seeing the good in us? Why?

6. Jesus sends the disciples out in twos—why twos? Why do you think Jesus told the disciples to take nothing on their journey except a staff? Why not move from house to house? What were the disciples to do if not welcomed nor listened to in a village? What do you do when you are not welcomed somewhere—do you let anger take over? Why?

7. Who is Paul talking about in verses 2-4? Was Paul transported somewhere by this event? Was Paul changed by this event? Paul says he was about to become too elated—what might this have led Paul to do? Instead, what does Paul say God did to him?

8. When things are going so well for you how do you relate to other people? Can success get to your head and make you think you are in charge or better than others? What keeps you humble? Do you blame God for your problems or do you give thanks to God for keeping you humble? What does Paul say is sufficient for us and how do we learn to grow in Christ instead of ourselves?

Fifth Sunday after Pentecost, July 1, 2012

2 Samuel 1:1, 17-27

Psalm 130

Mark 5:21-43

2 Corinthians 8:7-15

1. Much has passed since the reading of last week, when David defeated Goliath. Saul has done everything he can to kill David, yet David has spared Saul’s life two times; David and Saul’s son, Jonathan, became close friends, and finally Saul and all the sons of Saul have been killed in battles. What is a lament? For whom is David grieving and why?

2. If Saul had tried to kill David, why does David lament Saul’s death? Who is the subject of verse 19? Why didn't David want other surrounding countries to know of Saul’s death (v. 20)? What weapons of war have perished (v. 27)? What did David call the army of Israel? Who does David believe is insulted by the death of Saul and his sons? Why?

3. Who does the psalmist call on for help? Why does the psalmist say God has no reason to listen to the cry for help (v. 3)? But why does the psalmist believe God will nevertheless listen and maybe intervene (v. 4)? Why do you think God puts up with humanity?

4. How are you on patience? If you ask God for help, do you expect that help immediately? Why? What does the psalmist say about waiting (vv.5-6)? Why does the psalmist say people should be patient (v. 7)? Do you want to be redeemed? What would freedom from your problems mean for you? Would you ever have other problems?

5. The passage from Mark contains a healing story within a healing story. As Jesus was walking in a crowd who seeks healing from Jesus and why is the action of this person so controversial? How does Jesus know someone has been healed by him? How do the disciples react when Jesus asks who? If you are not healed of a physical affliction, does that mean you do not have enough faith?

6. What is the irony of the beginning of the first healing—who is desperate (v. 22)? Does Jesus say anything about faith in regard to the healing of the little girl? What does Jesus tell the people not to do after healing the little girl? Why? Does he issue the same instructions about the old woman? So, why the difference?

7. In what does Paul call the early church in Corinth to excel and why (vv 7-8)? What eagerness is Paul talking about in the passage from 2 Corinthians? What does verse 12 mean—if eagerness is there the gift is acceptable according to what one has--not what a person does not have?

8. Paul sets forth a standard by which this early church is to live—and us too in verses 13-14. Does Paul call us to not work and depend on others? Does Paul say we are to share to the extent we become needy? Where is the balance?

Fourth Sunday after Pentecost, June 24, 2012

1 Samuel 17:1a, 4-11, 19-23, 32-49

Psalm 9:9-20

Mark 4:35-41

2 Corinthians 6:1-13

1. Who had gathered to war against the people of Israel? Who was the primary warrior of these opponents and how is he described? How did Saul and the soldiers of Israel react (v. 11)? How would you have reacted if you had been there? Where were David’s brothers? When David arrived, who did he see (vv. 22-23)?

2. How does David react to the challenge of Goliath and the fear of the Israelites (v. 32)? How did Saul react and why? Why do you think David felt he could prevail against Goliath (vv. 34-37)? What further assurance does David carry with him (v. 45)? What had David received from Samuel that would give him form of assurance? How does David say he will prevail (v. 47)?

3. What is a Psalm? In the verses from Psalm 9, who does the psalmist say will find hope in God (v. 9, 18)? Do you feel oppressed or needy? Oppressed by what—needy for what? What does the psalmist call the followers of God to do (v. 10)? Are you seeking a relationship with God or merely someone to pull you out of the ditch?

4. What does the psalmist say about the people and nations who forget God (v. 17)? Who do you turn to when your life seems to be sinking into the pit? Who do you turn to when you think you are on top of the world and everything is going your way? Who or what is going to prevail in your life (v. 19)? What are you afraid of??

5. Where does Jesus invite the disciples to go and why would this possibly be a challenge to the disciples? So what happens when they are on the way, and how do the disciples react? Where was Jesus and how do the disciples react (v. 38)? What words does Jesus speak and what questions does he ask the disciples (39-40)?

6. Where are you in this story? Are you involved in a journey that causes you to be afraid? Would you even admit to others or yourself that you are afraid? Where do you find help to keep going? Instead of finding help do you ever find yourself in even deeper problems and greater fear? Do you think the deepening fear might be caused by your misplaced trust in something that does not provide peace?

7. Who in the passage from 2 Corinthians has become the hands and feet of Jesus? Why? Have they encountered any problems (vv. 4-5)? So what keeps them going—do you think they are afraid (vv. 6-7)?

8. What are Paul and his disciples attempting to build with the early congregation in Corinth? What keeps you from a relationship with God—of what are you afraid? What or who are you seeking?

Third Sunday after Pentecost, June 17, 2012—New Creation

1 Samuel 15:34-16:13

Psalm 20

Mark 4:26-34

2 Corinthians 5:6-17

1. Who selected Saul to be king of Israel and who rejected Saul as king? Who was grieved by God’s decision? What does God tell Samuel to do? What does God instruct Samuel to do to assure protection for Samuel? Why would the elders of Bethlehem fear Samuel (v. 16:4)?

2. What does Samuel learn from God as he reviews all the sons of Jesse (v. 16:7)? How often do you judge a person from outward appearance? How often are you judged from outward appearance? Is there a difference between your outward appearance and your true self? What made David a new creation (v. 16:13)?

3. Psalm 20 is a prayer for victory for the king and/or the king’s army. Who does the psalmist say the people should call on for help? How would you interpret the request in verse 4 that God grant “you your heart’s desire” given the theme of the psalm? Who is the anointed in the psalm (v. 6)?

4. Look again at verse 7; if your version says “take pride”, consider substituting the wither “trust” of “remember.” How does that change the meaning of the verse? What do your actions demonstrate that you trust? If you think of yourself as a new creation, in what do you trust? How do you remain as a new creation?

5. Why would Jesus use stories about something growing as a means of describing the kingdom of God? What does new creation have to do with the kingdom of God?

6. If the kingdom of God is like grain growing in the field, what does the harvest mean? Would a farmer harvest a rotten or dead crop? Are you ready for the harvest? Are you ready to offer life to others? Are you living a new creation?

7. Reread verses 6-9 of 2 Corinthians 5. Do you read these verses to mean that life in our bodies separates us from God? Reread verse 15? How do you explain living to yourself verses living to Christ?

8. How do you know someone is living in Christ? Reread verse 17. What old in you still needs to pass away? Do you want to be or remain a new creation? What is required? Are you ready?

Second Sunday after Pentecost, June 10, 2012

1 Samuel 8:4-20

Psalm 138

Mark 3:20-35

2 Corinthians 4:13-5:1

1. Why do the elders approach Samuel—what do they want him to do for them? How does Samuel react? To whom does Samuel voice his concern (v. 6-7? Who is really being rejected (v. 7)? What guidance does Samuel receive from God (v. 9)?

2. What does Samuel report in verses 10-17)? Does it sound like the people are gaining freedom or losing freedom? Why else do the people demand a king (v. 20)? What freedoms have you given up just so you can be like someone else? Of what do you live in fear and are not willing to face?

3. If the psalmist is David, to whom does he give thanks and why? Before whom does David sing God’s praise (v. 1b)? What other gods exist in your life?

4. When did God help the psalmist (v. 3)? Why will all the kings of the earth praise God (v. 4)? Whose love endures forever (v. 8b)? Why do we take God’s love for granted and not always show love in response to God and others?

5. After Jesus appointed the twelve apostles, where did he go (v. 19b)? Why were people gathering to see Jesus, and how did Jesus’ family react? What did the people believe to be in control of Jesus? What made Jesus so upset-what had the people called unclean (v. 30)?

6. How do you think Mary felt when did not answer or obey her? Who does Jesus say are his siblings and mother? What is the will of God?

7. Have you ever felt in the presence of Jesus? What did the people of the early church in Corinth have that gave them strength to persevere (v. 13)? In what do you trust?

8. If you do not trust in someone, what kind of relationship do you have? Do you ever wonder if Jesus would have trust in you? Is there something missing in your life—something you can always trust?

Trinity Sunday, June 3, 2012

Isaiah 6:1-8

Psalm 29

Romans 8:12-17

John 3:1-17

1. The writer of Isaiah gives us a reference point by stating the year of death of King Uzziah, which was probably 738BC. Where was Isaiah in this passage? What does Isaiah see and what is his response to what he sees (v. 5)? Why is Isaiah so scared?

2. What might be the meaning of unclean lips and the meaning of the burning coal? Is all of this to be read literally or metaphorically? Why would God allow the seraph to cleanse the lips of Isaiah? What does Isaiah volunteer to do? What happens to us when we truly accept the Word of God?

3. What does the psalmist call everyone to do in verses 2-3? What force of weather is being described in verses 3-9? What is being described as the voice of the Lord? When was the last time you were in the midst of a thunderstorm? What were your thoughts?

4. Does the psalmist reflect that God is all powerful and will be with us forever (vv. 10-11)? If God is forever, what are we in time? Why do we not rely more on God for guidance?

5. What does it mean to you to live according to the flesh? If you live only to the flesh, what will be the result (v. 13)? What might Paul mean by “deeds of the body”? How can a person put to death the deeds of the body? What happens when we commit our lives to Christ and are baptized?

6. What does Paul mean by “spirit of slavery”? Are you a slave to anything—be truthful with yourself? If you are born again, what do you receive (v. 15) and what does it call you to desire? What does it mean that we are joint heirs? Why must we suffer—isn’t grace free?

7. How does Nicodemus approach Jesus and why? Why does Nicodemus believe Jesus has come from God (v. 2)? How does Jesus respond to Nicodemus about his relationship with God? Why is Nicodemus so perplexed—is this an example of hearing the word of God literally instead of figuratively?

8. How does Jesus challenge Nicodemus to begin thinking in verses 11-12? Do you have difficulty believing in Jesus Christ—why? What can you learn from Nicodemus? Why did God decide to live among us through Jesus Christ (vv. 16-17)? What does it mean to you to be saved?

Pentecost Sunday, May 27, 2012-Mystery of God

Psalm 104:24-34, 35b

John 15:26-16:15

Acts 2:1-21

Romans 8:22-27

1. To whom does the psalmist credit all creation? What verses reinforce the understanding of Deuteronomic law-do good, get good do bad, get bad?

2. Where is the mystery in this passage? How does God create? What verse seems to indicate that the psalmist is not quite sure about the permanence of God? Do you think the psalmist is wrestling with the mystery of God? How about you?

3. What are other names for the Advocate and what function will the Advocate fulfill (vv.26-27)? What does Jesus say will happen to the disciples and why (vv. 2-4)? Why does Jesus tell them this now (v. 4)?

4. Why did Jesus not tell them all this information while the disciples were with Jesus (v. 4b)? If you want to learn how to do something and the instructor always does it for you, when will you learn? What will happen when Jesus departs (v. 7)? What is so mysterious about the Advocate? Why couldn’t Jesus tell the disciples everything before he ascended?

5. What promise of Jesus is fulfilled in the passage from Acts? Describe what you read in verses 2-3? What happened to the disciples and what could they do that they had never been able to do before (v. 4)? How can this be explained scientifically? Who was in the presence of the disciples to confirm the experience (vv. 5-12)? Could they explain what was happening?

6. What does Peter do in response? What was Peter’s profession? How was Peter able to respond so well and even to recite passages of Scripture? Do you fully understand the mystery of God? What is the difference in Peter after his receipt of the Holy Spirit? Of what are you full?

7. For what was the whole creation groaning? When do we first become adopted in the Body of Christ? Do we quit groaning for something more once we are adopted?

8. Look deep into your heart and ask yourself what you hope for the most? Is your hoping driven by your lizard brain or by the mystery of the Holy Spirit? Even if our lizard brain is still in control to some extent, what is interceding on our behalf? Why? Romans 8:22-27

Sixth Sunday of Easter, May 13, 2012

Acts 10:44-48

Psalm 98

John 15:9-17

1 John 5:1-6

1. The passage we read from Acts follows Peter’s encounter with an angel and then Cornelius, a Roman centurion. During these encounters, Peter has learned that Jesus is the savior for everyone. What happens while Peter is explaining Jesus and the Holy Spirit to Cornelius and all who have gathered? Who was with Peter who were astounded at what happened? Why? What evidence did they perceive that led them to believe gentiles were welcomed by Christ?

2. What does Peter order be done for these new believers? Does this passage say anything about excluding anyone from being baptized? What then seems to be the criterion for acceptance?

3. Why is the psalmist praising God (vv.1-2)? What reason does the psalmist give for God’s action (v. 3)? Do you really believe God has to remember something or do we attempt to understand God through our human terms?

4. Does the psalmist exclude anyone or anything from praising God? What is a psalm? Is all of it to be understood literally? Why do you think the psalmist was saying we should sing a new song to God? Do you need to be singing a new song to God by word, thought, and deed?

5. What does abide mean as written in the verses from the reading from the Gospel of John (v. 9)? How does Jesus say we can abide in him (10)? Why does Jesus tell this to the disciples (v. 11)?

6. So what is this new commandment that Jesus gives us (v. 12)? Why do you think he changed the commandment? How does a person go about loving his brothers and sisters? Do you have to physically die or can it also be about dieing to being selfish and self-centered? Do you consider Jesus your friend—why or why not?

7. What does it mean to say that you believe that Jesus is the Christ? What does it mean that if you so believe you are born of God? How do we know we love the children of God (v. 2)? How do we show our love of God?

8. What is the victory that conquers the world (v. 4b)? How does a person obtain what is required for victory? What testifies to the truth? Are you a part of the victory? Are you filled with the Spirit? Do you want to be filled with the Spirit? If so, what must you do?

Third Sunday of Easter, April 22, 2012

Acts 3:12-19

Psalm 4

Luke 24:36b-49

1 John 3:1-7

1. In the passages of Chapter 3 preceding verses 12-19, Peter had healed a crippled person. According to Peter, how do the people react to this healing (v. 12)? What mistake does Peter call to the attention of the listeners (vv. 13-14)? To whom does Peter give credit (v. 16)? Who had the faith?

2. Does Peter hold the death of Christ against the people who are listening to him (v. 17)? According to Peter, what had to be fulfilled (v. 18)? So, what does Peter call the people to do and why (v. 19)? Why can’t all of us who believe in Christ bring healing to people? Does that mean we do not have enough faith?

3. To whom does the psalmist reach out for help—who does the psalmist trust (v.1)? How does the psalmist describe his adversaries (v. 2)? Who does the psalmist align himself with (v.3)? What advice does the psalmist have for people who don’t think they need God (v. 4-5)?

4. How does the psalmist describe people who trust in God (vv. 6-8)? Who did Peter trust in from the passage from Acts? Who do you trust in? Do your thoughts, words, and actions demonstrate who you trust?

5. Last Sunday, we studied John 20:19-31, as Jesus appears to the disciples in their locked rooms and breathes the Holy Spirit upon them? What common words does Jesus begin with in each Gospel (v. 36b)? In John, only Thomas voiced disbelief, but in Luke who else was doubtful (v. 38, 41)? What does Jesus do to persuade the disciples he is not a ghost (vv. 39-43)?

6. What does Jesus do so that the disciples might understand (44-46)? What does Jesus say is to be proclaimed in all the nations (v. 47)? What does Jesus say the disciples are to do at this time (v.49)? What does Jesus to as reported in John that is not reported in Luke but is reported in Acts? How would you have responded if you had been one of the disciples? What would it take for you to have faith?

7. What does God’s love make all of us (v. 1)? According to the author of 1 John, why do people not understand these early believers (v.1)? Why do people not always hold people in high regard who call themselves Christians? Why does John say these believers still do not know what they will be? How does a person become able to see Jesus (v.6)?

8. What does it mean to abide in Jesus? Can a person sin if he/she is abiding in Jesus? What does it mean to do right? Do you want to be healed? Do you want greater faith? Do you expect it overnight? In what are you abiding?

Second Sunday of Easter, April 15, 2012

Living in Peace & Unity—the Kingdom of God

Acts 4:32-35

Psalm 133

John 20:19-31

1 John 1:1-2:2

1. Some time after Jesus resurrection and when Peter was active in preaching in Jerusalem, what group gathered together (v. 32)? What was unusual about this group as it related to material objects? Who among them was in need (v. 34)? Why? What was upon all the apostles?

2. What did some of the believers who had wealth do with their property (v. 34)? Why would they do this—was someone making them? What would the Kingdom of God on earth be like? How might some people today refer to these early believers?

3. What does the psalmist describe as good and pleasant? How does the psalmist emphasize how wonderful unity is within the family?

4. What might cause families not to live together in unity (Gen 13:6, 36:7)? Will wealth guarantee you will be happy? How did the early church remain united (Acts 4:32-35)? If happiness means living in a good relationship with others, why do we become unhappy?

5. In the reading from the Gospel of John, what day of the week was it and where were the disciples (v. 19a)? Why were the disciples all together (v. 19b)? What is the opposite of fear? What does Jesus immediately offer the disciples (v. 19c)? What do the disciples receive and how are they to relate to sin?

6. Why did Thomas not believe the other disciples about the appearance of Jesus (v. 24)? Why was it so hard for Thomas to believe (v. 25)? Why is it so hard for us to believe in the resurrected Christ? What did Thomas in effect pray for that we too pray for in regard to faith? How does Jesus greet Thomas (v. 26)? Are you afraid to admit you want to encounter Christ?

7. What are the authors of the first letter of John declaring to the readers/listeners? Why (vv. 3 & 4)?

What is the message in verse 5? Are verses 5-7 to be read literally? So what is meant by walking in light versus walking in darkness?

8. Do you think you have no sin? What does that make you if you think you have no sin (v. 8)? How do we go about letting go of the sin and who will forgive us? What happens if you do not forgive yourself? Do you want to live in the Kingdom of God—how will you begin?

Easter Sunday, April 8, 2012

Acts 10:34-43

Psalm 118:1-2, 14-24

John 20:1-18

1 Corinthians 15:1-11

1. This passage occurs after Peter has been called to take the Good News to the Roman centurion. Based on this experience, what has Peter learned (v. 34)? What two conditions does Peter state that makes a person acceptable to God? How is Peter still confusing Jewish law with grace (v. 35)?

2. What message was sent by God through Jesus (v. 36)? What evidence of the power of God through Jesus does Peter tell us (vv. 38-40)? How does Peter reinforce that Jesus is the Messiah (vv. 40-41)? Are you ready to accept the peace of Christ, and if so what might that do to your life?

3. Who does the psalmist say will be happy and why? What does it mean to walk in the law? What did Jesus say about his role with the law (Matthew 5:17)?

4. What commandments did Jesus give us? Do the commandments override grace or do the commandments provide us guidance about what it means to live in peace and grace? What does it mean to live obediently to Christ?

5. In the Gospel of John who is reported to be the first to return to the tomb of Jesus (v.1)? What did this person do and who responded quickly (vv. 24)? Who entered the tomb and what did they find (vv. 6-8)? What is the significance of what they found and did they understand (v. 9)? Who left the tomb and who stayed behind (vv. 10-11)? What would you have done in this situation?

6. Who was with Mary all along (v.14)? Why did Mary not recognize Jesus? What do you think Mary attempted to do to Jesus (v. 17a)? What might this symbolize? What does Jesus tell Mary to do and what might his instructions symbolize for us (v.17b-18)?

7. What events does Paul tell the church in Corinth in these eleven verses? What does Paul’s story have in common with that of Mary? Did Paul try to keep the Good News to himself?

8. This Easter is Christ calling you to accept God’s grace? If you have not been baptized, do you want to be baptized? If you have been baptized, do you want to renew your baptism? What difference does your baptism mean to you, to the world, and to Christ?

Palm Sunday, April 1, 2012

Mark 11:1-11

Isaiah 50:4-9a

Mark 14:43-50, 53, 60-65

Philippians 2:5-11

1. How does Jesus enter Jerusalem? What is the significance of a colt that has never been ridden? How do the other Gospels refer to Jesus’ ride? Why do you think people acquiesced in the taking of the colt?

2. How did the people greet Jesus coming on the colt (vv 8-10)? What do you think they expected (v. 10)? How are you welcoming Jesus into our community?

3. The passage from Isaiah was written about 600 years before Jesus was born. Who was the audience at that time? What message was Isaiah bringing to the people (v. 4-5)? How does Isaiah say he was being treated (v 6)? Of whom does Isaiah remind you?

4. On whom does Isaiah rely on for help (vv 7-9a)? As Jesus enters into Jerusalem, who do you think he was relying upon? Do you think Jesus was tempted to flee? If we are called to take on the mind of Christ, how are we to endure oppression, hardship, and temptation?

5. Immediately before this second passage from Mark is the story of Jesus and the disciples in the garden at Gethsemane. What happened there to Jesus and to the disciples? Who of the disciples turns on Jesus? Why did he turn on Jesus?

6. What kind of Messiah did the disciples and the welcoming crowd think Jesus was going to be? Instead, who does Jesus say he is (v. 62)? How is that received? Why did the high priest accuse Jesus of blasphemy? Who is Jesus for you? How do you treat Jesus?

7. What does Paul call us to do to imitate Christ (v. 5)? What does Paul mean by these terms? How did Jesus live his life (v. 8)?

8. What might taking a knee mean in regard to Christ? How does your life show you follow Christ—words only? How would the world know you are a follower of Christ?

Fifth Sunday of Lent, March 18, 2012

Grace & Its Impact

Jeremiah 31:31-34

Psalm 51:1-12

John 12:20-33

Hebrews 5:5-10

1. The prophet Jeremiah remained in Jerusalem after the people were taken to Babylon in exile. Eventually, however, Jeremiah would be forced to Egypt. What kind of message does Jeremiah give the people in 31:31—a message of despair or a message of hope? How does Jeremiah describe this new covenant (v. 32)? How does the definition of covenant seem to change? What kind of message do you think the remnant left in Jerusalem wanted to hear?

2. What is the new covenant (v. 33)? What does God require of the people of Israel because of this new covenant? What is another way of describing this new covenant—a word we use often as Christians and that John Wesley emphasized? What is written on your heart? How would the world know what is written on your heart?

3. What does the psalmist request from God and why does the psalmist trust in God (v. 1)? What is often necessary for a person to do to accept forgiveness? What does the psalmist do in verse 3-5? If a person is filled with a poison, what is necessary for healing? Is there any poison within you?

4. What does the psalmist realize God wants from us and in turn what will God teach us (v. 6)? How does the psalmist believe there will be a restoration of joy (vv. 10-12)? Where do you seek of joy? Have you been looking for love in all the wrong places—are you living in the flesh?

5. What could be the significance of John reporting about Greeks wishing to see Jesus? Jesus uses an agricultural metaphor to describe the impact of his death and the availability of the Kingdom of God. Explain in your own terms the meaning of verses 24-25. Do you want to live in the Kingdom of God—do you want to be healed? What is necessary for that to happen?

6. Do you think Jesus in his humanity was still being tempted (v. 27)? Who does Jesus call on for help and how? What do the people around Jesus experience and why according to Jesus? Why will people be drawn to Jesus (v.32)? What would have been the consequence if Jesus had not been raised from the dead?

7. How is Jesus described in Hebrews 5:5? What did Jesus not do (v. 5)? What did Jesus do in his days of flesh? (7)? Do you want a right relationship with God—what did Jesus say we must do? How did Jesus learn obedience (v. 8)?

8. Is there any poison in your soul? Do you want to be healed? Is there something missing in your life? What have you learned from this lesson to accomplish this task?

Fourth Sunday of Lent, March 18, 2012

Numbers 21:4-9

Psalm 107:1-3, 17-22

John 3:14-21

Ephesians 2:1-10

1. In the passage from Numbers, the Israelites are still wandering in the wilderness; in fact, they are back near the Red (Reed) Sea because they have been denied access through Edom to the Promised Land. God has just delivered them from a battle against the king of Arad. So, do the people celebrate or gripe (v. 5)? And against whom are their complaints directed? So, how did this go over with God (v. 6)?

2. What was the response of the people to God’s actions (v. 7)? What do we call their action? What did God tell Moses to do and what were the people to do if a person was bitten (v. 8)? So, what are we to do today when we rebel against God? What has God done that enables us to live even when we sin against God?

3. According to the psalmist, what endures forever and for which everyone should give thanks? To what can a person become enslaved? In verse 2 of Psalm 107, the psalmist calls for the redeemed to give thanks to God. What does redeemed mean?

4. Look at verses 17-18. What had happened to people who failed to live out the Ten Commandments? To whom did they cry for help and what was the response (v. 19)? For what should the people give thanks (v. 21)? Are you enslaved? Do you want freedom or do you prefer slavery?

5. Remember the passage from Numbers—how was God providing for the healing of the people? Now, in the Gospel of John, how is God again providing healing to all people? What does Jesus say will be lifted up for the people to see metaphorically? Why would God do this for us?

6. What side of life do you prefer—the good side or the dark side? How does Jesus describe the good side of life? What do you understand to be a life lived in the light verses a life lived in darkness? Which one are you living in and how does Jesus say we will know (v. 21)?

7. So, in the letter to the Ephesians, what is another way of describing living in the dark (vv. 1-3)? Can you identify with these descriptions? But what is the constant theme throughout the Scriptures that gives us hope and the potential for true freedom (vv.5-6)?

8. How are we saved (v. 8)? Can you ignore and deny this offer from God through Christ? Do you want to be saved? How would anyone know you have been saved?

Third Sunday of Lent, March 11, 2012

Exodus 20:1-17

Psalm 19

John 2:13-22

1 Corinthians 1:18-25

1. Why did God give Moses the Ten Commandments? What do verses 3-8 relate to, and what do verses 9-17 relate to—that is, what relationships do these to sets of verses address? Do these verses say what punishment will be if one or more of the commandments are violated?

2. Do you have other gods before God—do you worship them? What does the word jealous mean to you? Do you really think the creator of the universe can have petty jealousy? The better translation of this word is zealous or passionate—God is zealous and passionate for us to be in relationship with God! Do you really think God punishes three or four generations or is that a consequence of our worshipping false gods—why do you think child abuse is often passed on for three of four generations?

3. How is creation described in Psalm 19:1-6? Is poetry read literally? How are we to read these first six verses? Do you ever wander outside and feel like nature is singing to you? To whom do you give glory for creation?

4. What does the psalmist say is perfect and why (vv. 7-8)? To what could the psalmist be referring? What would your life be like if you truly obeyed the Ten Commandments? If you had all the money in the world and no friends other than those you could buy, would you be happy? Why do you think God has put up with us since we seem to ignore the Ten Commandments whenever we want to?

5. How did Jesus react when he entered the temple and saw what was going on? Do you think Jesus was jealous or zealous—reread verse 17? Go back to Exodus 20:7 and reread it? How were people using the name of God?

6. Think again about what Jesus might have been thinking when he entered the Temple knowing what was going to happen to him in due time? What does Jesus say to foreshadow his death (v. 19)? Do you think it might have gotten to him that he would be dieing soon for these money changers? What god are you worshipping this Lent?

7. How does Paul say a person comes to know God—through wisdom and discernment? Can you prepare a mathematical proof of God? Why did the Jews demand signs? Do you ever demand signs from Jesus to believe? And why did Greeks demand wisdom?

8. Do you think it is more difficult for a child to have faith in Jesus or a highly educated person? Why? Was Jesus the messiah everyone expected? Is Jesus the messiah you expected? What are you looking for this Lent? Do you need a sign or some great wisdom to accept the love of Christ?

Second Sunday of Lent, March 4, 2012

God’s Faithfulness

Genesis 17:1-7, 15-16

Psalm 22:1-2, 21b-31

Mark 8:31-38

Romans 4:13-25

1. Abram left his homeland when he was 75 years old and traveled to where God wanted him to go. How many years has Abram been traveling in response to God’s promises (v. 1)? What covenant does God reaffirm to Abram? What does God do to Abram’s name and why?

2. What is a covenant? How does God seem to change the form of the covenant with Abram (v. 1)? Did Abram ever make mistakes? What further promise does God make (v. 16)? What significance would you say is the difference between the names princess and noblewoman?

3. How does the psalmist begin this writing—what may have occurred and who does the psalmist turn to for help? Have you ever felt forsaken by God? If so, did you still turn to God for help? Why?

4. How does the psalmist respond in verses 22-23? Why? What do you hold in awe? Why would verses 24 & 25 of this psalm be controversial in the time of the psalmist? Who does the psalmist acknowledge is in control of everything (v. 28)? How do you show thanks to God for God’s faithfulness?

5. Prior to the verses we read today in Mark, what has Jesus been doing that is reported in Mark’s Gospel? So, what do you think the disciples thought Jesus might do in the future? What does Jesus say that shocks the disciples, especially Peter (v. 31-33)? Why does Jesus respond as he does to Peter? What does this have to do with God’s faithfulness?

6. What does Jesus say is necessary for anyone to follow him (v. 34)? What does Jesus say a person must do to truly save his/her life, and what does that mean? If you had all the power and material things you might imagine, do you think your life would be great-that you would be “saved”? How might your actions indicate you are ashamed of Jesus and his words?

7. How does Paul use Abraham as an example for our journey to and with Christ—what did Abraham do? According to Paul, why did Abraham have a right relationship with God? Was Abraham perfect? Who did Abraham trust?

8. What does it take for you to trust someone? What does it take for you to trust Jesus? What can you do in your life so that others might trust and have faith in Jesus? Do your actions really help other people in this journey? Are you faithful?

First Sunday of Lent, February 26, 2012

Genesis 9:8-17

Psalm 25:1-10

Mark 1:9-15

1 Peter 3:18-22

1. What does God tell Noah and his sons what God will do for them and all flesh? What is a covenant? How is a covenant different from a contract? What sign does God establish as a remembrance of this covenant?

2. Why do you think God decided to make this covenant? Does this covenant mean that humanity cannot destroy itself? What might cause humanity to reject God? How would someone know that you have not rejected God?

3. Do you think everything is going well for the psalmist? Who does the psalmist trust (v. 2)? The psalmist asks for three actions by God—what are they (vv. 2, 4-5, 7)? Do you have enough trust in God to ask for help when people attempt to shame you or oppress you? What guidance does the psalmist seek that might be helpful for all of us, whether in trouble or not (vv. 4-5)?

4. To what attribute of God does the psalmist appeal (v. 6)? What else does the psalmist request from God in verse 7? How good are you in forgiving others—why should God forgive us? Can you forgive yourself—why or why not? Reread verse 10. How does a person remain on the paths of love and faithfulness? What paths are you on today?

5. What affirmation does Jesus receive upon being baptized by John? Why was it necessary for Jesus to be baptized? What happens immediately after Jesus is baptized (v.12)?

6. What does the wilderness symbolize; what does Satan symbolize; what does being with the wild beasts symbolize; and what does “angels waiting on Jesus” symbolize? Do you ever wander in the wilderness even though you have been baptized? What temptations do you face, whether in the wilderness or not? Is it possible for you to live in peace even with the wildness of this world? Who is always with you or is sent to provide you reassurance?

7. According to the passage from 1 Peter, why was Jesus obedient to suffer and die in the flesh? If Jesus had not been resurrected alive in the Spirit, what might be the consequence—would we even have Christianity? Are you being lead to Christ?

8. What does the author say prefigured baptism historically and figuratively? What difference does baptism mean for you? Do you need to reaffirm your baptism so you can withstand the temptations of the wilderness? Why does God care?

Transfiguration Sunday, February 19, 2012

Experiencing God in your Life

2 Kings 2:1-12

Psalm 50:1-6

Mark 9:2-9

2 Corinthians 4:3-6

1. Who was Elijah and what was about to happen to him according to this passage from 2 Kings 2? Who in this passage is so devoted to Elijah that he will not leave his presence? Who kept trying to persuade Elisha to abandon Elijah and why? What was the standard response from Elisha?

2. What river did Elijah and Elisha cross? What might be the significance of this river? What did Elijah use to clear the water so he could cross on dry ground? What does Elijah ask Elisha in verse 9, and how does Elisha respond? What does Elisha request and what is he asking for? How is Elijah’s ascension described? Is verse 11 to be read literally or figuratively? In effect, what did both Elijah and Elisha experience?

3. What is a psalm? How is God described in verse 1 of Psalm 50? What does verse 1 mean in your won words? How is Jerusalem described in verse 2 and who is given credit for this description? How is God described in verse 3? What does verse 4 mean?

4. How does the psalmist describe God in verse 6? If you believed Deuteronomic law, how might you define God? What does covenant mean? Has God ever made covenants with humanity? Have these covenants changed or have we merely learned the correct meaning of God’s covenant?

5. In the passage before the Mark passage immediately prior to today’s reading from Mark, Jesus tells the disciples for the first time he will suffer, be rejected, and be killed. Six days later, what happens? What does transfigured mean? What is the significance of the two people who join Jesus, and why do you think this was significant for Jesus?

6. Who interrupts Jesus, and what does this person want to do? How does the narrator describe Peter (v. 6)? What reassuring words does God give Jesus? What does God direct Peter, James, and John to do? What is necessary to listen to someone else? Are you listening for and to Christ? When you do, what happens in your life?

7. What does Paul state that can cause us to misunderstand the Good News or to ignore it altogether? What are some examples of the god of this world? What do you worship? If you proclaim Jesus, why do you do so—is it to build yourself up?

8. What does “let light shine out of darkness” mean—literally and figuratively in regard to Jesus? Is you light shining out of darkness? Ask yourself again what you worship: what do you think about, where do you spend your time, and how do you spend your money? Answering these questions may reveal what your worship.

Sixth Sunday after the Epiphany, February 12, 2012

Listening to and Proclaiming about God

2 Kings 5:1-15, 18

Psalm 30

Mark 1:40-45;

1 Corinthians 9:24-27

1. Who was Naaman and of what physical condition was he suffering and what did that mean for him? Who offered advice about how Naaman could be healed, and what was that advice? Where did the King of Aram send Naaman for healing? How does the King of Israel react when Naaman shows up for healing? Who saves the King of Israel from making a mistake?

2. When Naaman shows up at Elisha’s house, what does Elisha do in regard to healing Naaman? How does Naaman react? Have you ever been too proud or arrogant to accept a gift or accept help from someone who you thought was “below” you? When Naaman does what Elisha tells him to do, what does Naaman do in return (v. 15)? Besides being healed of a physical disease, what else has happened to Naaman? How do you think Naaman might go a proclaim God?

3. What happened to the psalmist vv. 6-7)? What did the psalmist do when this happened (vv.8-10)? Have you ever thought you had all the security in life you needed and then seen some or all of it taken away by tragedy? Who did you call on for help?

4. So, what happened to the psalmist after he cried to God for help (vv. 1-3)? How does the psalmist express his gratitude to God (vv. 4-5, 11-12)? How do you express your gratitude to God for healing, for life, and for salvation?

5. Who asks for help from Jesus in the passage from Mark, and what is the person’s physical condition? What does Jesus do in response to the request? Why? In effect, what was Jesus doing when he healed the person? What does Jesus tell the man to do in verse 14, and why do you think this was Jesus’ response?

6. What does the person do who was healed by Jesus? Have you encountered Christ in your life? Have you received a form of healing by Christ? How did you respond? What was the reaction to your witness?

7. What race is Paul really talking about in the passage from 1 Corinthians 9? What prize is Paul talking about? Do you really have to be first to receive the prize?

8. To win an Olympic race, do you have to train; do you have to deny yourself anything? If the race is drawing closer to Christ and to perfection, what do you proclaim to others? If on your race to perfection your actions show you are no longer denying yourself but instead living in the flesh, what impact will that have on those around you—will your witness be invalidated?

Fifth Sunday after the Epiphany, February 5, 2012

Proclaiming God

Isaiah 40:21-31

Psalm 147:1-11, 20c

Mark 1:29-39;

1 Corinthians 9:16-23

1. Who is the prophet Isaiah asking about (v. 21)? Isaiah is addressing people who are probably in exile in Babylonia, and some of them were born there and did not know Yahweh or others had just forgotten. How does the prophet compare God to humans in verses 22-23? If the Israelites living in Babylon were weak or not knowledgeable, what gods might they have turned to? And how does the prophet respond (vv. 25-26)?

2. Isaiah challenges someone who seems to have given up on God in verse 27. How does Isaiah respond in verses 28-31? Have you ever known someone who believes God has forsaken him or her? Now you have some passages you can share with them offering encouragement. How about you right now—do you need to hear this Good News?

3. What is the psalmist doing in Psalm 147? Sure—he is praising the Lord and in so doing he is proclaiming God. When good things happen to you do you enjoy celebrating? Do you enjoy giving thanks to the person who helped you achieve this goodness? What is the psalmist proclaiming (vv. 1-6, 8-9)?

4. So, according to the psalmist, how does God liked to be thanked and praised--sacrifices, success in winning a race, making the best test score, or making the most money (v. 11)? If you love God and are awed by God’s graciousness, how do you respond? How do you proclaim God?

5. How does Jesus go about proclaiming the Good News in verses 29-32? So, what are the various means by which a person can proclaim God?

6. Do you think proclaiming God is an easy task? What did Jesus need to do in verse 35? What conversation might Jesus have carried on with God? Once the disciples find Jesus, what does Jesus say he and the disciples must do in the neighboring towns? What do you think Jesus meant—preaching or more?

7. If you love someone, do you help them because it is an obligation or because of your love for them? What do you make of Paul’s statement that he has an obligation to proclaim the Good News? Paul had a personal encounter with Christ that changed his life; he was filled with the Holy Spirit. Is Paul sharing the Good News so he can seek a reward? Do you think Paul meant that because of his love of Christ, he could not help but share that love with everyone—proclaiming God?

8. To what extent was Paul willing to go to help people understand the love of God in Christ? Do you love God? Then, how are you sharing and proclaiming that love to others? Are you willing to get outside your comfort zone to proclaim Jesus Christ?

Fourth Sunday after the Epiphany, January 29, 2012

Knowing What To Do

Deuteronomy 18:15-20

Psalm 111

Mark 1:21-28;

1 Corinthians 8:1-13

1. What is a prophet? What does Moses tell the people of Israel they are to do in regard to prophets (v. 15)? Why did God decide to send prophets (16-18)? What are the consequences for people who do not heed the words of the prophet (v.19)? Who are they not listening to or ignoring?

2. Were there ever false prophets? Why would someone seek to be a prophet? Who makes the first move in the books of the Bible to create prophets? What are the consequences for false prophets? Are there true and false prophets today? How do you know the difference?

3. What are some examples of the works of God to which the psalmist might have been referring? What are some works of God today and do you study them? Do you think the psalmist meant physical food for those who fear God (v. 5)? What kind of food does God provide you?

4. According to the psalmist, how do we learn what to do (vv. 7-8)? How do you acquire wisdom? What is the difference between wisdom and knowledge? Are you wise or just knowledgeable?

5. What did Jesus do in the synagogue at Capernaum (v. 21)? What did Jesus appear to have that the scribes did not (v. 22)? What could be the difference—revisit the difference between knowledge and wisdom?

6. Who is truly listening to Jesus and how do we know that from this passage from Mark? What does Jesus do? What might be a modern day example of what Jesus can do? Why do people call what Jesus does a “new teaching”? Why is the teaching still new to so many, even in the church?

7. Why is food such a big deal? What was happening to people who were not yet strong in the faith of Jesus Christ? What might be a modern day example for someone new to Christianity?

8. Review this passage from 1 Corinthians and again answer what is the difference between knowledge and wisdom? Explain how love may convert knowledge into wisdom.

Third Sunday after the Epiphany, January 22, 2012

Knowing What To Do

Jonah 3:1-5, 10

Psalm 62:5-12

Mark 1:14-20;

1 Corinthians 7:25-31

1. What does Jonah do the second time the word of the Lord came to him? Do you remember what happened the first time the word of the Lord came to him—what happened? What message did Jonah bring and for whom? What is so ironic that God chose Jonah to bring this message to the people of Nineveh?

2. How did the people of Nineveh respond to the message delivered by Jonah? How did God respond to the action of the people of Nineveh? What are the consequences for us if we ignore the word of God or if we just quit listening?

3. In whom does the psalmist wait for and depend on for salvation? What does the psalmist call the people to do in verse 8? Does the psalmist limit who is allowed to make this call? How does the psalmist describe people with no wealth and power and those people with wealth and power (v. 9)? What does the psalmist mean since poetry is not literal?

4. In what are we not to place our confidence (v. 10)? But where do so many people look for security? What has the psalmist heard from God (v. 11)? What is the key to the relationship between humanity and God (v. 12)? Have you heard God lovingly calling your name? Are you listening?

5. How did Jesus begin his ministry (vv 14-15)? What does verse 15 mean? Do you think people were listening to Jesus as he walked through Galilee?

6. What does Jesus do for Simon, Andrew, James, and John? Were they listening? How do you know? Why do you think these four disciples dropped everything and followed Jesus? Is Jesus calling you? Are you going to follow him or not?

7. What did Paul believe was going to happen in the very near future based on the passage from 1 Corinthians? What does he tell the people to do? Was Paul correct about what was going to happen in the very near future? Has it happened yet?

8. What happens metaphorically when we decide to give our lives to Christ and follow Christ? When that happens, does it mean we fully understand the word of God or in fact God? So, what can we do?

Second Sunday after the Epiphany, January 15, 2012

1 Samuel 3:1-20

Psalm 139:1-6, 13-18

1 Corinthians 6:12-20;

John 1:43-51

1. Who were the parents of Samuel? Why was Samuel ministering to God under Eli in the Temple? How old was Samuel at this time? How do we know that the people were not listening to God at this time (v. 3:1)? What happened to Samuel in verses 4-7? If Samuel was serving in the Temple, what does it mean that the word of the Lord had not yet been revealed to Samuel?

2. What does God reveal to Samuel in verse 11? How will people respond initially in what they hear? What could this mean? What does God tell Samuel (vv.12-14)? Who does Samuel tell and why? Why did Samuel become known as a prophet? What does it mean for “words to fall to the ground”?

3. How does the psalmist describe his relationship with God? Do you think the psalmist feels alone in the world? Do you think the psalmist believes anything about himself is secret from God? Do you believe you can keep anything secret from God? From whom do you most keep secrets—who do you lie to the most? Why?

4. What period of time does the psalmist believe God knew and will know the psalmist (vv. 13, 18)? How does it make you feel that God probably knows you better than you know yourself? How do you think you might learn more about your true self?

5. In verses 12-13 of 1 Corinthians 6, Paul is quoting slogans popular in Corinth. How would you summarize the slogans? What is the end result of all material items according to Paul (v. 13)? Why do you think Paul was so focused on fornication? Besides sexual encounters, what is the deeper meaning when Paul uses the word fornication?

6. How does Paul describe our bodies (v. 19)? What can be the consequences if we totally live in the flesh—totally self-centered? Who can be separated from God by the misuse of our bodies? How are we to utilize our bodies (v.20)? How are you doing in this account? What is your temple revealing to you?

7. What does the word “Epiphany” mean? What happens to Philip and then Nathaniel? How does Nathaniel first respond to the news from Philip (v. 46a)? How does Philip respond (v. 46b)?

8. How does Nathaniel describe Jesus in verse 49? Based on this response, how was Nathaniel understanding the mission of Jesus? How does Jesus begin to instruct Nathaniel otherwise? What do you think people believe will happen if you invite them to “Come and See” Jesus? When was the last time you invited someone to “Come and See?”

Baptism of the Lord Sunday, January 8, 2012

Genesis 1:1-5;

Psalm 29

Acts 19:1-7;

Mark 1:4-11

1. How many creation stories are there in the Book of Genesis? Out of what was the earth created according to this passage from Genesis (v. 1-2)? What is the deep and what are the waters (v. 2)? What did God create in verse 3?

2. How is what God created in verse 2 described in verses 4-5? What is meant by “first day?” Are these verses to be understood as facts or a story?

3. How do the first three verses begin and what does it mean? How do verses 3-9 begin? What does it mean? How are we to read a Psalm—history, poetry, metaphor?

4. How have you experienced the majesty of God and God’s creation? How do you describe what you have seen or experienced? What does the psalmist request for God’s people in verse (11)? What do you request from God and why?

5. Who is given credit for writing the Book of Acts? What else did he write? Where is Paul physically in the passage from Acts? Who does he encounter and what is the question Paul asks them? How do they respond? What action does Paul take and how do the disciples respond?

6. What is God doing in these verses from Acts that God also did in the first five verses of Genesis 1? Have you been baptized? What does it mean for you? What are you filled with now?

7. Where was John the baptizer doing his proclaiming? What could that location mean then and now? And what was John proclaiming and how was it symbolized? How was Jesus going to baptize?

8. Why is it important for Jesus to be baptized? Why is it important for us to know Jesus was baptized? Do you want to reaffirm your baptism? What difference might that mean for you and those around you?

First Sunday after Christmas, January 1, 2012

Isaiah 61:10-62:3;

Psalm 148

Galatians 4:1-7;

Luke 2:22-40

1. Chapter 61 of Isaiah finds the people of Israel and Judah back in Jerusalem around 520 BC. Why is prophet rejoicing? In the context of time and place where the word of God was shared, what is meant by garments of salvation and the robe of righteousness? How would you summarize verse 61:11 of Isaiah?

2. Have you been in exile and are you seeking restoration? What would that restoration be for you? What new thing would you have God do in your life? How would you react to God doing a new thing in your life—would you be like the prophet in Isaiah 62:1? Will other people see you and know the hand of God has been upon you?

3. For what is the Psalmist praising God (vv. 5, 14a)? Who is called to praise God?

4. What is so appropriate about reading this Psalm on this day? What has God promised humanity from the time of creation that is reaffirmed in this Psalm? How do you show praise to God for all God has done in your life—or do you?

5. To whom is this letter written—where were they? How does Paul describe his listeners in 4:1? Who is responsible for these people (v. 2)? Consequently, to what were these people enslaved to as stated in verse 3?

6. Who did God send to redeem the listeners and the rest of the world? What is God offering to do for and to us (v. 5)? What has God sent into us to cause us to seek a relationship with God through Christ (v. 6)? Are you seeking a relationship with Christ—why or why not? If not, to what are you a slave?

7. Why is purification required and of whom (v. 22)? What were Mary and Joseph required to do under the law according to verse 23 and further explained in Exodus 13:1-4?

8. Who were Simeon and Anna? What is the word of God each of them brings to the people in the Temple? According to the passage in Luke, how did Simeon gain this knowledge and who guided him? Who does Simeon recognize and who will benefit from this revelation (vv.31-33)? How does this differ from Anna’s statement in verse 38? What else does Mary now have to ponder in her heart (vv. 34-35)? What are you looking for? What are you pondering in your heart?

Fourth Sunday of Advent, December 18, 2011

2 Samuel 7:1-11, 16;

Luke 1:46b-55;

Romans 16:25-27;

Luke 1:26-38

1. Who was David, what was his position, and how did he get to that position (v.1, 8)? Who was Nathan? What question did David ask Nathan and how did Nathan originally respond? Did Nathan subsequently change his answer and why?

2. What kind of relationship has God had with David (v. (9)? What promises does God make (9-11)? What promise does God make in verse 16 that the writer of the Gospel of Matthew wants us to remember? Will God abandon us?

3. What is the name given to this passage from Luke 1? To whom is given credit for saying these words? Turn to 1 Samuel 2:1-10 and read it. To whom do both these women give thanks and praise?

4. Reread verse 49 of Luke 1 and ask yourself what great things God has done for you? In response, did you respond as did Mary in verses 46b-47? What promise does Mary call us to remember in verse 55? Do you believe it?

5. A doxology is a form of praise to God and is illustrated in the last three verses of the book of Romans. How does Paul describe this book (25a)? How does Paul say this knowledge came about (25b)? What mystery or mysteries could Paul be talking about in verses 25b -26?

6. According to Paul, why has this mystery been made to Jews and Gentiles alike (v. 26b)? Why is faith so difficult? To what are we called to be obedient—what actions are required on our part?

7. Who brought a message to Mary? What was the message and how does Mary react initially (v. 29)? What words of comfort does the messenger give her? Yet, Mary still has a question—how (34)? And what is the answer (35)? What evidence does the messenger give Mary of God’s power (v. 36)?

8. What two statements are made by the messenger about what God will or can do (vv. 33, 37)? How does Mary respond? How would you describe Mary? How would you describe yourself in relation to Christ?

Third Sunday of Advent, December 11, 2011

Isaiah 61:1-4, 8-11;

Psalm 126;

1 Thessalonians 5:16-24;

John 1:6-8, 19-28

1. The passage from chapter 61 of Isaiah occurs when the people who were in exile have now returned to Judah. To what do you think the prophet is referring in regard to rebuilding? What do these first three verses of chapter 61 signify will happen to the returning children of God? Where else have you read or heard verses 1-2? What does this tell you about God?

2. According to verse 8, would does the prophet state God likes and dislikes? Is this new to this prophet? What promise does God make? How else will God restore the people (v. 9)? Has this happened? What promise is made that in verse 11 and how is it affirmed some 500 years later?

3. What does the psalmist remember and rejoice about in verses 1-2 of Psalm 126? What was restored for the people of Israel and Judah and explain what this might mean?

4. But what must have happened according to verse 4? What does verse 6 mean to you? What could it mean to go out weeping? And also, what does bearing seed for sowing mean? When bad things happen to you, do your actions reflect trust in God’s providence?

5. According to the passage from 1 Thessalonians, what is the will of God for us (vv.16-18)? If you did as Paul suggests, what kind of relationship would you have with God and therefore your neighbors and yourself? How do you quench the Spirit—what would be the opposite of verses 16-18?

6. What do the prophets tell us over and over again? If you cannot remember, reread Isaiah 61:1-2 and Micah 6:8. What does Paul call us to test and how do we make such test (vv. 21-22)? Who is always faithful—are you?

7. How does the passage from the Gospel of John affirm God’s faithfulness as celebrated in Isaiah 61? What was John the Baptist sowing?

8. How did John respond to the question of the priests and Levites from Jerusalem? Did he try to evade their questions? How did he answer? How was John planting seeds? Are you planting seeds—are you faithful to the one who is always faithful to you? How will you live out today what God wills for you?

Second Sunday of Advent, December 4, 2011

Isaiah 40:1-11;

Psalm 85:1-2, 8-13;

2 Peter 3:8-15a;

Mark 1:1-8

1. The passage from chapter 40 of Isaiah occurs when the people are in exile in Babylon and Isaiah brings them this message. What is the overall tone of this message? Why would such a message be appropriate? In verse 3 the word wilderness is used—what definitions might be applied to wilderness? What is the promise for people in the wilderness?

2. Isaiah is called to cry out in verse 6—what is to be his message? Who is in control according to Isaiah in these verses and why? Who are the people called to trust? Are you in a wilderness? Are you willing to follow the way of the Lord or do you think you are in control?

3. The message from Isaiah seems to be repeated in Psalm 85. What might verses 1-2 recall that God did for the people of Israel? What is the psalmist calling the people to do in the first few words of verse 8? What does the psalmist say is available to the people who listen and follow God?

4. Reread verses 10-13. What are the consequences of love and faithfulness (v. 10b)? What are we called to do in verse 11a and what does the psalmist say is God’s response in 11b? If you maintain a right relationship with God, what can you expect in your life?

5. The second letter of Peter was probably not written by Peter but by someone who followed Peter and who was defending Peter’s message. Peter’s last days were in Rome and his message that Jesus would soon return was proving not to be as Peter expected. So, the author of this letter presents what logic in verses 8-9? Why would God want to give people more time? Does the author state when Christ would return (v. 10b)?

6. What sort of persons are we called to be (v. 11-12)? Verse 12 seems to say heaven will be destroyed. What happens when a person gives her or his life to Christ in regard to living and dying? What would happen if everyone in the world truly gave their lives to Christ? Is Christ coming into your life regularly? How often do you call on Christ to come into your life?

7. How does Mark begin his testament? Why do you think Mark would begin in such a manner? Was John the baptizer a road builder? So, what path was John building? Where was John carrying out his task (v. 4)? What special clothes and paraphernalia did John use?

8. What were the people seeking from John? What did they feel compelled to do (v. 5)? What did John do for people that symbolized their reconnection to God? What are you seeking—is there something missing in your life? Do you feel as if you are living in a wilderness? Do you really want to be healed?

First Sunday of Advent, November 27, 2011

Isaiah 64:1-9;

Psalm 80:1-7, 17-19;

1 Corinthians 1:3-9;

Mark 13:24-37

1. The passage from chapter 64 of Isaiah occurs when the people have returned from Babylon to Judah. What is being requested from God in verses 1-3 of Chapter 64? What makes you think people thought there were still other gods (v. 2)? Reread verse 4 and ask yourself whether you identify with this lament? Are you willing to wait on God when you think you are alone?

2. Yet, Isaiah says God will meet us (v. 5)--when? Does Isaiah reflect on how the people have strayed from God (vv. 6-7)? Can you identify with verses 6-7—have you ever taken God for granted? Yet, who remains faithful (v. 8)?

3. What is the psalmist requesting for the people of Israel? What form of restoration do you think he might be contemplating?

4. Reread verses 17-18? Does it appear that the psalmist is bargaining with God? Have you ever bargained with God? Has God ever failed you? Have you ever failed God by not living up to your side of the bargain?

5. Who offers us grace? What is grace? What are the different forms of grace according to John Wesley?

6. What can happen when a person accepts grace? Do you think grace is a one time event? Can you ignore grace? When was the last time you denied Christ?

7. Jesus has told the disciples about the destruction of the Temple and the hardships they will incur for following him. But Jesus provides words of hope about what? What will happen before the generation listening to Jesus dies?

8. How does Jesus instruct the disciples to prepare? Instead, what do they want to know—when. And when does Jesus say the event will occur? What choice do we have? Are you awake—do you know where your life is leading?

Reign of Christ, Sunday, November 20, 2011

Ezekiel 34:1-16, 20-24;

Psalm 100;

Ephesians1:15-23;

Matthew 25:31-46

1. Who were the shepherds referred to in verses 1-10 of Ezekiel 34? Fast-forward to today and who would be the shepherds? How are the shepherds of today doing?

2. Where is the Good News in the passage from Ezekiel? Who is the true shepherd in this passage? Who is the true shepherd for you today? What are you doing to assist the shepherd?

3. What is the psalmist calling the people to celebrate joyfully (v. 3)? How do you make a joyful noise to God? What does it mean to “enter his gates” (v. 4)?

4. What attributes are given to God (v. 5)? Do you agree with these descriptions—why or why not? Ask yourself whether your relationship with God could be described as “steadfast love” and faithfulness forever”? How are you doing in that regard?

5. Why does Paul give thanks for the church at Ephesus (vv 15-16)? Do you think Paul might have the same prayer for us today? What is Paul’s prayer in verse 17? What does verse 17 mean—spirit of wisdom and revelation?

6. What does Paul say will result if his prayer is answered (v. 18)? DO you have eyes in your heart—so what does this phrase mean? What hope is Paul talking about? And what riches do you expect to inherit if Paul’s prayer is fulfilled? What kind of power do you think Paul is talking about in verses 19-20? How is Paul’s prayer different from your regular prayers?

7. What is a parable? What are the two groups into which all people will be separated in this parable? Who are the sheep and what actions do they take? What kind of food and drink might Jesus be referring in verse 35? And what might Jesus mean by clothing the naked and visiting those in prison?

8. Who are you in the parable? Look at this parable in a different light—what if you refuse the offer of spiritual food and drink from Christ? What do you think might be the consequences for you? Reread verse 41—does the parable say the King will force the people into eternal fire or does it mean by refusing the love of God a person will live in eternal fire? Again, who are you in this parable?

Twentieth Sunday after Pentecost, October 30, 2011

Joshua 3:7-17;

Psalm 107:1-7, 33-37;

1 Thessalonians 2:9-13;

Matthew 23:1-12

1. Who is Joshua and what promise does God have for Joshua (v. 7)? What is the significance of this promise for the people of Israel? What command does God give Joshua in verse 8?

2. What does Joshua say about God in verse 10? Who else prior to Joshua said a similar statement? What occurs next that reflects the flight out of Egypt. How long had it take the people of Israel to get to the Promised Land? What had the people of Israel been learning during this period of time?

3. Why does the psalmist say people should give thanks to God (v. 1)? Who might the psalmist b refer to as the redeemed in verses 2-3? What does redeem mean? Of what do verses 33-37 remind you especially for the Israelites?

4. Are you in need of redemption? Are you in a prison? Are you hungry and thirsty so that your soul is fainting? Who are you going to cry out to? Do you want to be saved?

5. What does Paul ask the Thessalonian church to remember (v. 9)? How does Paul describe his conduct among these people (v. 10)? Why do you think Paul found it necessary to bring this message? Do you think some people might be rejecting Paul’s message?

6. Why would someone reject the word of God when someone shares it with them? What can God’s word do to any of us if we listen and follow it? Are you?

7. What advice does Jesus give to the crowds and his disciples (v. 3)? According to Jesus, what do the Pharisees expect for their actions? Does Jesus’ advice still hold true today? Do you ever fail to follow your own advice to others? What does that make you?

8. As a believer in Jesus Christ, what are you called to do? In the passage you will find the word teacher and instructor used. The better translation from the Greek is “Master” or guide. How does that change your reading of this passage? As a believer in Jesus Christ, what do you expect for carrying out what Christ has called you to do (v. 12)?

Nineteenth Sunday after Pentecost, October 23, 2011

Deuteronomy 34:1-12;

Psalm 90:1-6, 13-17;

1 Thessalonians 2:1-8;

Matthew 22:34-46

1. Before Moses died, what does the passage from Deuteronomy say God did for Moses? Where did Moses die and how old was he?

2. Did Moses make it to the Promised Land? Why or why not? Did Jesus promise to take us to a Promised Land? Where did Jesus promise to take us? Do you want to go there? What is holding you back?

3. To whom is this Psalm attributed? Does the Psalm reflect the faithfulness of God? If so, what verses? To what is humanity compared in verses3, 5-6?

4. What does the Psalmist request in verse 13? Why do you think this request could have been a prayer from Moses? Who or what do you blame when events do not occur as you would have them? Are you being punished by God, are you suffering the consequences of your own poor decisions, or what you wanted was not within your control?

5. What does Paul describe in the reading from 1 Thessalonians 2? What do you think motivated Paul and his disciples to act as they did among the Thessalonians??

6. What is your relationship with God—one of fear, duty, love, obedience? What do you learn from how Paul related to the Thessalonians (vv. 3, 5-8)?

7. According to Jesus, what is the greatest and first commandment? What does this mean in your life? Do you believe this commandment? Do you think you live out this commandment? What evidence is there that you fulfill the first commandment?

8. What does Jesus say in this passage is the second great commandment? What about all the other commandments given to Moses and other prophets? How did Jesus eventually change the second commandment among his disciples and followers? Do you follow this second commandment, especially as changed by Jesus? Can you fulfill the first commandment without fulfilling the second commandment? Why or why not?

Eighteenth Sunday after Pentecost, October 16, 2011

Exodus 33:12-23;

Psalm 99;

1 Thessalonians 1:1-10;

Matthew 22:15-22

1. God has previously told Moses in Chapter 33 to get the people moving out of Sinai toward the Promised Land. In verse 12, Moses questions God repeating what God has already told him and asking a question. What is the question? And again in verse 13 Moses makes another request of God—what is that request? How does God respond in verse 14? What does Moses continue saying to justify his request (v. 16)?

2. What else does Moses request from God (v. 18) and how does God respond (v. 19)? How often do you ask God to accompany you on any journey or action, whether the journey be easy or difficult? Does God make it clear to Moses that God will do what God wants to do (v. 19b)? Do you try to make God do what you want? Do you listen to God so that you may be led into God’s presence and as directed by God? What are the consequences of not listening and being led by God?

3. What form of Psalm is this—one of praise, petition, justice, or something else? How do you describe God to yourself and others?

4. What three persons are named in the Psalm who had a relationship with God? What did all three do in relation to God (v. 6b)? How often do you call on God for direction? Do you take the time to listen to God’s answer? If you do not hear an immediate answer, what guidance has God already given us for discernment?

5. How does Paul describe the early believers in Thessalonia—three phrases (v. 3)? Where is Thessalonia? To whom does Paul give credit for such power of change?

6. Previously, what had the followers in Thessalonia worshipped (v. 9)? Why was this change so significant in Paul’s ministry? How would Paul describe your relationship with Jesus Christ? How would your relationship with Christ influence other people?

7. Who is trying to entrap Jesus (v.15) and why? What truth do the disciples of the Pharisees state (v. 16b)? How does Jesus answer the challenge?

8. We do not have an emperor in the United States, so what would be Jesus’ direction today about giving to the emperor the things that are the emperor’s? What are we called to give to God today just as in the time of Jesus? Who are you serving by your actions?

Seventeenth Sunday after Pentecost, October 9, 2011

Exodus 32:1-14

Psalm 106:1-6, 19-23

Philippians 4:1-19

Matthew 22:1-14

1. Where is Moses when we begin to read Exodus 32? Previously, had the people of Israel seen miracles performed by God individually and through Moses? So were the people of Israel demonstrating patience? Why or why not? What did Aaron tell the people to do and where did the people get the raw product to begin with? What did Aaron shape for the people and why do you think he did so? And how did the people react to what Aaron made?

2. How did God react? How does God refer to the people of Israel (v. 7)? What do we do sometimes when we have too much freedom? What was the first commandment given by God? How does God refer to the people of Israel in verse 9—what does it mean? What does God intend to do to the people? How does Moses refer to the people of Israel in verse 11? Of what does Moses remind God? Is God capable of changing God’s mind?

3. What form of Psalm is this? For what does the psalmist give thanks in verse 1b? Do you give thanks and praise when someone forgives you for a wrong you have committed? Why do you think the psalmist might want to be remembered by God (v. 4)? Are there times when you wished God would not remember what you have done? Do you still want God to save you?

4. In verses 19-23, what does the psalmist recount? Who does the psalmist refer to who have forgotten God? Do you ever forget God—are you sure? Do all of your actions indicate you are in a right relationship with God? Why would our actions not always be in a right relationship with God? Did God give up on the people of Israel? Do you think God has or will give up on you? Have you given up on God?

5. What is an exhortation? What does Paul wish for Euodia and Syntyche, and how did they know Paul? What does Paul call the church in Philippi to do (v. 4-5)? How are the people to make their request made known to God? What do you think the church might have requested from God? What surpasses all understanding according to Paul (v. 7)? Does faith always require proof and understanding?

6. What does Paul call the people to contemplate (v. 8)? What is Paul referring to in verse 8? Is contemplation alone enough (v. 9)? For what does Paul give thanks for the church in Philippi? What secret has Paul learned (v. 12)? What do you think Paul means in verse 13? What might be necessary?

7. In this passage from Matthew, to what is the kingdom of heaven compared? What are weddings all about? Who might be the groom in this parable and the bride? Who might be the people who were invited but who were not worthy? So, who was invited and from where and who might they be?

8. What might a wedding robe symbolize? If it symbolizes new life, what might be the meaning of not wearing the robe at the wedding? Are clothes important in the worship of God? Will fine clothes bring you closer to God? Verse 14 serves as a warning? Who is called and who does the selecting? What do you do with your freedom, your free will? What god are your worshipping?

Sixteenth Sunday after Pentecost, October 2, 2011

Exodus 20:1-4, 7-9, 12-20

Psalm 19

Philippians 3:4b-14

Matthew 21:33-46

1. Verses 1-4 and 7-9 of Exodus 20 address what relationship for each of us to consider? What gods do you have before God—food, power, money, sex, family, ego, position, alcohol, etc? What have you made an idol that your actions show you worship? Besides cussing, how do you misuse the name of God—do you use God’s name as a weapon against others or to satisfy your own desires? Do you only remember God on the Sabbath?

2. Verses 12-17 describe what relationships for us to consider? If you violate any of these directions, what happens to the relationships? Why would a person violate any of these directions given us by God? If you violate these directions, what might be the consequences for you? Why do you think God provided us these directions?

3. According to the psalmist, how do we come to realize the actions of God? How do you understand the word heavens as used in this Psalm? One way to describe God is by what God has created? How would you describe yourself based on your actions?

4. What does the psalmist say is perfect (vv. 7-8)? Why would following these rules be desired (vv. 10-11)? What concern does the psalmist raise for which the psalmist requests help from God (v. 13)? How about you?

5. What does Paul mean that he could have confidence in the flesh (vv.5-6)? What are some of the examples in your life where you display more confidence in your flesh than anything else? For what does Paul give thanks that he has been able to give up?

6. Of all things, what does Paul want to know (v. 10a)? Who does Paul want to imitate and therefore obtain? Will this require Paul to suffer? What do you what to attain—power, wealth, respect, a right relationship with God? What is required of you to attain this goal—what has to die and how long will it take for you?

7. In this parable from Matthew, what are the vineyard and the watchtower? Who are the tenants? Who are the slaves sent at harvest time? Who is the master’s son? How did the chief priests and Pharisees who heard this parable react?

8. Who are you in this parable? Are you producing fruits of the kingdom of God? How would you describe these fruits? Do you want to produce fruits of the kingdom of God, and if so, what is required of you?

Fifteenth Sunday after Pentecost, September 25, 2011

Exodus 17:1-7

Psalm 78:1-4, 12-16

Philippians 2:1-13

Matthew 21:23-32

1. What was the whole congregation of the Israelites complaining about this time? Was their complaint valid—did they really need what they didn’t have? How did Moses react—did he show faith in God? What do you think Moses and the people of Israel should have learned from this episode in their lives with God?

2. What are you thirsting for in your life? Is it really something you need or are you being manipulated by culture? When have you learned to trust God? Have you ever felt God has abandoned you permanently?

3. What is the psalmist going to do for the listeners (v. 1)? In verse 2, some translations say the psalmist will utter dark sayings. Verse 2 also says the psalmist will speak in a parable. In verse 2, the psalmist is talking about mysterious and hidden meanings. Where had this information come from (v. 3)? And what are the people to do about this information?

4. So, what does the psalmist reveal in verses 12-16? Why do you think the psalmist needed to repeat these stories of old? Do we repeat stories of old in our lives? Are there still mysteries within the Old and New Testaments that a simple reading will not reveal? How are you to learn of these mysteries?

5. According to Paul, how are we to treat one another (v. 3)? How are we to look after the interests of others? Who is our example? How are we to respond (v. 5)? When was the last time someone treated you as you would expect Christ to treat you?

6. When was the last time you treated someone as Christ treats us? How are you to work out your salvation? What exactly does this mean? Are we to take the grace and love of Christ seriously or just take it for granted? How would someone know you are taking your salvation seriously?

7. Who was challenging the teachings of Jesus (v. 23)? Why do you think they were questioning Jesus? Where did Jesus receive his authority? How does Jesus go about replying to those who challenged him? Does this story mean that anyone who believes she or he has heard the call of God should become a preacher, teacher, healer, etc without any study or training?

8. Which of the two sons are you in verses 28-30? So, is it enough to say out loud that Jesus is your Lord and Savior? What else is required? Do you see any current examples of politicians saying they will follow Jesus but whose actions reflect otherwise?

Fourteenth Sunday after Pentecost, September 18, 2011

Exodus 16:2-15

Psalm 105:1-6, 37-45

Philippians 1:21-30

Matthew 20:1-16

1. What were the Israelites complaining about and against whom were they complaining? What was God going to provide in the morning? How much were the Israelites to gather each morning except for the sixth day? How much was to be collected on the sixth day and why? What was to cover the camp in the evening?

2. How often do you complain about what is happening in your life? Do you think your complaining could be against God in reality? Do you have a tendency to blame others when you don’t have what you want? Do you want more than enough?

3. The beginning verses (1-6) of Psalm 105 call on the people to do what? How are people to respond (v. 2)? What are people to seek continually and why would this be important? What do you seek continually and how would anyone know that from your actions?

4. What do verses 37-45 of Psalm 105 recall? What did God give the Israelites (v. 44) and why (v. 45)? When do you recall what God has done for you? How do you respond in regard to what God has done for you and how would anyone else know this about you?

5. What dilemma is Paul wrestling with in verses 21-23 of Philippians? What would fruitful living entail for Paul and for you? What does Paul decide is more important and why (vv. 24-25)?

6. How does Paul encourage the Philippians to live their lives (v. 27)? Are you living your life to be worthy of the Good News? Why or why not? Who or what is your opponent that limits your life in Christ? What two privileges does Paul say we have been granted?

7. Why were there still laborers in the market at five o’clock? Has this ever happened to you? Who gets paid the most in the kingdom of heaven? After reading the parable in Matthew 20:1-16, do you think it is fair? Is the kingdom of heaven about fairness? How would you want to construct the kingdom of heaven? Do you want more than enough?

8. Could this parable also reflect our journey to Christ? Do you get upset when others who have not been believers decide to follow Christ and change their lives accordingly? Do we earn our way into grace? Should we not celebrate when someone truly is born again?

Thirteenth Sunday after Pentecost, September 11, 2011

Exodus 14:19-31

Exodus15:1b-11, 20-21

Romans 14:1-12

Matthew 18:21-35

1. According to the passage from Exodus, how did God protect the people of Israel as they made ready to across the Red Sea (vv.19-20)? Did the Israelites have any trouble crossing the Red Sea? How about the Egyptians—what happened?

2. Does this story make you think of God as a loving God? Do we know what actually happened in the exodus? What do we know for sure? No matter what actually happened, why is this story so important—what did the people need to learn (vv. 31)? What do you need to learn? Do you need to be involved in a tragedy for you to know God and have faith in God?

3. How do the Israelites respond to being freed from the Egyptians? What has God become for them (v. 2)? From what had the people been saved? How else do they celebrate (.vv.20-21)?

4. How is God described (v. 3)? Why would this term be used? Is it possible for a people or a country to think God is just for them? What kind of Messiah did the Israelites think would return to free them from Rome? In the world today, do countries ever assume they are in a right relationship with God and therefore will persevere against other countries?

5. According to Paul, how were the members of the early church in Rome to welcome people who will still struggling with their faith in Jesus or for that matter, God? Why does Paul go into a discussion about food—what does that have to do with faith? What does Paul encourage his readers to do (v. 6)?

6. Do members of different denominations of Christianity need to hear Paul’s message? Do some portions of the Body of Christ pass judgment on other parts of the Body? Who created all of us? Do we attempt to say Jesus is only for those who are like us? How can you be in a right relationship with Christ if you are not in a right relationship with your brothers and sisters?

7. If a member of your community repeatedly lies and steals from you, how often are you to forgive that person according to Jesus? Does Jesus say that the person should not suffer the consequences of his/her actions? What is the purpose of forgiveness? If you keep track of how many times you have forgiven a person have you really forgiven that person?

8. Have you ever been forgiven? How did you react to that forgiveness? Are you harboring anger or resentment against someone today? How is that working for you? If you retain anger and resentment against someone, who has control over your life?

Twelfth Sunday after Pentecost, September 4, 2011

Exodus 12:1-14

Psalm 149

Romans 13:8-14

Matthew 18:15-20

1. Last week’s reading from Exodus had Moses living where and how did God call on Moses? How did Moses reply about going back to the people in Israel? In the reading from Chapter 12 today, where is Moses, and what does God command Moses and Aaron to tell the people?

2. Why do you think God simply did not free the Israelites? What did the Egyptians and the Israelites learn about God through this process? What festival is initiated to remember this action that God will take? Did Jesus remember this festival—why? Is it still remembered? And what does Jesus tell us to remember?

3. What are the people called to celebrate by the psalmist—look at Psalm 149 in its totality? When someone is in bondage and is freed by someone else what is the action called. Does the psalmist say God takes pleasure in God’s people (v. 4)? Who exults in glory according to the psalmist (v. 5)?

4. Why would the psalmist call people to celebrate God’s vengeance on enemies? What is a Psalm and why do we study them? Who is the center of every Psalm? What is the center of your life?

5. How are we to relate to one another—i.e., what is to be our relationship? How are we to fulfill the law according to Paul? What do verses 9-10 describe about relationships in Romans 13?

6. Why would Paul tell people to wake from sleep—what does this mean? Are you asleep—what are you missing? Why is salvation nearer than when people became believers? What do day and night symbolize? Are you living in the day or dark of night? Are you feeding your selfishness or are you filling your heart with Christ? What is the difference?

7. What are the verses in Matthew 18:15-20 all about? Why would Jesus need to even say such things? Of what does this remind you in Scripture (Deut. 19:15)? What steps are to be taken to deal with a transgression by one person against another?

8. Is there a warning in this passage? If two of us come together and agree we need to rob a bank, will God help us? Who will be with us to guide us away from our selfish desires if we will only listen? Will Jesus be with us even when we are alone? Why is the church important? Does everything the church members request come to pass—why or why not?

Eleventh Sunday after Pentecost, August 28, 2011

Exodus 3:1-15

Psalm 105:1-6, 23-26, 45c

Romans 12:9-21

Matthew 16:21-28

1. What was Moses doing near the mountain of Horeb? How did God attract the attention of Moses? Why did God reach out to Moses? Why not to someone else? What do you think might have happened if Moses had not gone to investigate? Do you think God has ever sought a relationship with you but you ignored it?

2. How does Moses respond to God’s call on his life in verse 11? How does God respond in verse 12? Where else have we heard such a promise? What is the next problem Moses raises (v. 13)? Why would the people of Israel not know God’s name? And what name does God give God’s self?

3. What form of Psalm is 105? For what were the people of Israel called to give thanksgiving? Who or what do you seek continually—is it for selfish pleasure or otherwise?

4. In verses 23-26, what events are remembered by the psalmist? Why is such remembrance important to all who read this Psalm? Where have you been the alien in a strange place? Are you there now? Who or what are you going to turn to for help?

5. What are the different forms of love? How would you describe genuine love? Reread verse 12 of Romans 12. How would these actions help you? How many times in your life have you lived out verse 12?

6. Reread verse 13—what does it mean to you? Do you think this sentence is lived out in our society today? How about you—do you follow this suggestion from Paul? Do you ever have problem living out verse 18 or do you want to follow verse 19? How will you overcome evil?

7. What does Jesus begin to tell his disciples in the passage from Matthew? How does Peter react and why? What is the response from Jesus and why? Who is Jesus for you—someone to make you rich and powerful or someone to bring you into relationship with God and one another?

8. How is a person to become a follower of Jesus (v. 24)? What does it mean to take up your cross? What do you expect to receive for following Jesus Christ? If you say you are a follower of Christ, what does Jesus say is necessary (v. 27)? What payment do you expect for following Jesus?

Tenth Sunday after Pentecost, August 21, 2011

Exodus 1:8-2:10

Psalm 124

Romans 12:1-8

Matthew 16:13-20

1. Who did not know Joseph, and of what did he have fear and why? Do you hear anything similar in today’s world? What did Pharaoh do to the people of Israel? What did Pharaoh order the midwives to do and why? Does anything seem strange in the order by Pharaoh? How did the midwives outwit Pharaoh? How did Pharaoh react?

2. From what tribe was Moses born? What is so ironic about the birth story of Moses?

3. What for m of Psalm is 124? For what were the people of Israel giving thanksgiving? How do you give thanks for be saved?

4. According to the psalmist, where are the people to look for help? Do the Jewish people remember what happened in Egypt? Why? What do we celebrate and remember that God did for us who call ourselves Christians?

5. In the Old Testament, what forms of sacrifice were made to God? Were these sacrifices always acceptable to God? What form of sacrifice does Paul cause us to make (v. 1)? How do we make such sacrifice? What is our challenge—to what are we tempted to be conformed—to act like? Instead, we are called to be transformed as what? Where are you?

6. If you have given your life to Christ, does that make you entitled to think of yourself better than people who have not? What about within the Body of Christ—is any member more important than the other? What is your function in the Body of Christ?

7. What is the first question Jesus asks the disciples? How do they answer? What is Jesus’ second question? How does Simon answer? How do you answer the second question and how did you come to that conclusion?

8. How does Jesus respond to Simon’s answer? And then what does Jesus tell Simon in verse 18? Who knows you better than anyone else including yourself? So, if you come to know Jesus as the One who loves you more than yourself, what else do you learn?

Ninth Sunday after Pentecost, August 14, 2011

Genesis 45:1-15

Psalm 133

Romans 11:1-2a, 29-32

Matthew 15:10-28

1. How did Joseph get to Egypt? What was Joseph’s position in this reading from Genesis? Was the journey for Joseph easy? How in this reading does Joseph relate to his brothers?

2. What has kept Joseph from being full of vengeance against his brothers (v.5)? How do you think Joseph came to understand what God was doing with him? Does Joseph claim that he is in control? When was the last time you sought vengeance instead of listening to God? How did that work for you? When something bad happens in your life, do you lose faith and try to take control or do you seek guidance from God—life or death?

3. Do you have blood family still? Do you have another form of family—friends, gang, or church? Do you always get along? Have we read in the past few weeks about families in disharmony? What do you think is the greatest harm for all this disharmony?

4. What is the second great commandment given by Jesus? Why is it so difficult to follow? How do you show love within your families?

5. Paul asks a question about his own race—what is it (v. 11:1)? How does Paul respond to the question in verse 2a? How does Paul reinforce his answer (11:29)?

6. Who is Paul writing to in the Book of Romans and who is he saying will receive mercy and salvation? How is God going to use the disobedience of the gentiles to bring salvation to the Israelites? Now, read Romans 11:11-12? Is God limiting his love?

7. In Matthew 15:1-9, the Pharisees and scribes challenged Jesus because he did not make the disciples wash their hands before they ate and accused Jesus of breaking a tradition of the elders. What does Jesus then explain to the disciples? Have you suffered because of statements spoken to you by someone you loved? Have you damaged someone with your words? What should you do?

8. Why did Jesus and the disciples not want to help the Canaanite woman? What have we learned over and over in the Old and New Testaments about God’s love? Why then do you think Jesus at first refused to help this woman? Do you ever feel the prejudices of other people against you just because you are a different race, gender, etc? Do you allow your prejudices to control how you treat other people? Do you seek vengeance?

Eighth Sunday after Pentecost, August 7, 2011

Genesis 37:1-4, 12-28

Psalm 105:1-6, 16-22, 45b

Romans 10:5-15

Matthew 14:22-33

1. Who was Joseph helping in verse 2 of Genesis 37? What did Joseph do that may have made his brother’s mad at him. What was really the problem for Joseph’s brothers as revealed in verse 4? Where else have we read of conflicts in this family?

2. What does Jacob send Joseph to do in verse 14? Does Joseph act obediently to his father? When the brothers see Joseph on the way how do they refer to him (v. 19)? Why? Have you ever been in a crowd and the crowd gets excited about doing something wrong to someone? Who stepped in to help Joseph? What happened to Joseph? What would you have done if you were a brother of Joseph?

3. Why does the psalmist call the people to give thanks? Who will rejoice (v. 3)? What are the people to do (v. 4)? How would you go about fulfilling verse 4? What difference would it make in your life?

4. What story do verses 16-22 retell? What does the psalmist credit for keeping Joseph strong and faithful to God? Do you ever feel as God is working on you to make you the person God created you to be? When was the last time you denied God to serve your own selfish desires? Did those selfish desires make you a better person—were you happier in the long run?

5. How does Moses describe how a person is to be in a right relationship with God (v.5)? Is faith required according to the law? Have you ever heard Christian talk about who will go to heaven or to hell? What does Paul think about such conversation (vv.6-7)? What does Paul say is required for a person to attain salvation? What does Paul really mean by believe in your heart?

6. Is the saving grace of God limited to just certain people (v. 12)? Why then do you think many churches only want people just like them in attendance? Who has a responsibility to help others know of the salvation through Jesus Christ (v. 14)? How are we to proclaim the Good News? Ask yourself whether your life proclaims the Good News—is it?

7. After the 5,000 plus people had been fed, what did the disciples and Jesus do immediately? When you have participated in a miracle, what do you do afterward? How did the disciples respond initially when they saw Jesus walking near them? How do you think you would have responded?

8. Of the disciples, who showed bravery and faith? What caused Peter to begin sinking? What causes you to lose faith and begin to sink into your own sea of selfishness? How are we to remain strong in our faith?

Fourth Sunday after Pentecost, July 10, 2011

Genesis 25:19-34

Psalm 119:105-112

Romans 8:1-11

Matthew 13:1-9, 18-23

1. How old was Isaac when he married Rebecca? What problem had Rebecca encountered, and who did she consult for guidance? How old was Isaac when his two sons, Esau and Jacob were born? Why was it so important to Isaac to have sons? What were the names of these two boys and who do they represent according to verse 23?

2. Why did each parent love one son more than the other? Does this ever happen in real life—have you ever loved one child more than the other or have you felt loved or not loved as much as some of your siblings? What does Esau end up dong with his birthright and why is it such a big deal? How would you describe the two brothers based on this birthright story? Who are you as between these two siblings?

3. Based on these verses from Psalm 119, on what does the psalmist rely for guidance? How has the psalmist shown his commitment (v. 106)? Is life without problems for the psalmist (vv. 107, 110)? For what does the psalmist request from God?

4. Does the psalmist blame others for his problems or does he reflect that he is responsible for the consequences of his decisions (v. 109)? So, on what does the psalmist rely to keep himself from problems? On what do you rely to guide you in life? Do you take responsibility for the consequences of your actions or blame others? How’s it working for you?

5. According to Paul, what sets us free (v. 2)? Free from what? What did God do to set us free and to reconcile us to God and God to us (vv.3-4)? How does the Holy Spirit help us?

6. If God has set us free through Christ, what are we free to do—what are the two choices (v.5)? Which choice provides life and which choice provides death? What is your choice and how would anyone else know what you have chosen?

7. The reading from Matthew is a parable—what is a parable? What does it mean that a person is sowing seeds—what seeds? There are three examples of where the seeds land. What is the first example and what happens to the seed—did it bear much fruit—why or why not? And the second example, what happened to the seed—did it bear much fruit—why or why not? And the third example, what happened and why the difference from the other two examples?

8. What about you today—which of the examples illustrates your journey with Christ? Can a person be one who receives the seed as well as one who casts the seed? Explain? Does the sower take credit for the growth of the seeds or does the sower give up when nothing grows?

How about you?

Third Sunday after Pentecost, July 3, 2011

Genesis 24:34-38, 42-49, 58-67

Psalm 45:10-17

Romans 7:15-25a

Matthew 11:16-19, 25-30

1. We read in the passage how Isaac and Rebecca were united as husband and wife. Who were the parents of Isaac and why did they need a servant to go find a wife for Isaac? Where were the parents of Isaac living and where was the servant sent to find a wife for Isaac? What prayer did the servant recall that he said as he came to a spring (vv.42-44)? And what happened?

2. Was Rebecca forced to go with the servant (vv. 57-58)? What do you think Rebecca had been doing ever since the servant arrived? How often do you consult God before you make any decision, much less a major decision?

3. Psalms were often part of the liturgy of a worship service in the Temple. For what form of service might Psalm 45 been used? In verse 10, what is the bride advised to do? How is the bride to address her husband (v. 11)? Is that what brides are called to do today? Do people today do anything like verse 12?

4. What evidence from the Psalm do you find that it was a patriarchal society—a society where men had more prestige and power than women (vv. 11, 16)? Has anything changed in society in the Western world? Do you believe that men and women should have equal rights?

5. What does Paul say he does not understand in verse 15 of Romans 7? Do you ever find yourself in that very situation? Under what circumstances does Paul say the law is good (v. 16)? What does the law therefore tell him or us? What is Paul talking about in verse 18—did not God say that we were good? Are our bodies evil or is it our free will and how we use our bodies sometimes evil?

6. Sin is anything that separates you from God, yourself, and your neighbors. Sin is all about being self-centered. Do you ever do something you know injures your relationship with God, yourself, or your neighbor? Why do you do it? Does Paul say he suffered (v. 24)? How did Paul and how can we get through our suffering of letting go of being so self-centered (v. 25a)?

7. Verses 16-19 describe a generation of people who are faithless and always seeking to find fault with others. What two people are contrasted and how does the generation regard them? How are these two people to be vindicated—by their words alone or their deeds (v. 19)? Do your actions reveal wisdom or selfishness?

8. What does Jesus tell us in John 14:6—I am the way, the truth, and the life. Why would the wise and intelligent people have so much difficulty understanding the Good News? What invitation does Jesus offer to us (v. 28)? Is the invitation limited to a certain group of people? Are you carrying heavy burdens? Why not share them with Christ?

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